diff options
author | runge <runge> | 2007-08-04 00:53:38 +0000 |
---|---|---|
committer | runge <runge> | 2007-08-04 00:53:38 +0000 |
commit | 338301c1883da09e99647826c73db817bc984366 (patch) | |
tree | 46c8b0f53fe4b5d75220fef639193f62232832d9 /x11vnc/README | |
parent | 0f162f1f0b462a5b088c57ef3461dd7ecbf24d13 (diff) | |
download | libtdevnc-338301c1883da09e99647826c73db817bc984366.tar.gz libtdevnc-338301c1883da09e99647826c73db817bc984366.zip |
x11vnc: -xrefresh, .DCOPserver bug, -unixpw_unsafe ignores SSH tunnel.
Diffstat (limited to 'x11vnc/README')
-rw-r--r-- | x11vnc/README | 137 |
1 files changed, 77 insertions, 60 deletions
diff --git a/x11vnc/README b/x11vnc/README index 7e3aca5..9a880a7 100644 --- a/x11vnc/README +++ b/x11vnc/README @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ -x11vnc README file Date: Tue Jul 3 14:37:44 EDT 2007 +x11vnc README file Date: Fri Aug 3 17:26:56 EDT 2007 The following information is taken from these URLs: @@ -43,10 +43,12 @@ x11vnc: a VNC server for real X displays should work on nearly all Unixes. I also added some enhancements to improve the interactive response, add many features, etc. - This page and the [19]FAQ contain a lot of information [20][*], - solutions to many problems, and interesting applications, but + This page including the [19]FAQ contains much information [20][*]; + solutions to many problems; and interesting applications, but nevertheless please feel free to [21]contact me if you have problems - or questions. + or questions. Please do check the FAQ; I realize this page is massive, + but you can often use your browser's find-in-page action to find the + discussion of your problem or question. Please help [22]beta test the new performance speedup feature using [23]viewer-side pixel caching. Let me know how it goes; thanks. @@ -4383,30 +4385,37 @@ xprop -root -f VNC_CONNECT 8s -set VNC_CONNECT "$1" You can, but you would not be doing this for performance reasons (for virtual X sessions via VNC, Xvnc should give the fastest response). - You may want to do this because Xvnc does not support an X server - extension you desire, or you want to take advantage of one of x11vnc's - unending number of options and features. + You may want to do this because Xvnc is buggy and crashes, does not + support an X server extension you desire, or you want to take + advantage of one of x11vnc's unending number of options and features. One way to acheive this is to have a Xvfb(1) virtual framebuffer X server running in the background and have x11vnc attached to it. - Another method, faster and more accurate is to use the "dummy" Device - Driver in XFree86/Xorg (see below). One could view this desktop both - remotely and also [567]locally using vncviewer. Make sure vncviewer's - "-encodings raw" is in effect for local viewing (compression seems to - slow things down locally). For local viewing you set up a "bare" - window manager that just starts up vncviewer and nothing else - ([568]See below). + Another method, faster and more accurate, is to use the "dummy" Device + Driver in XFree86/Xorg (see below). + + In either case, one can view this desktop both remotely and also + [567]locally using vncviewer. Make sure vncviewer's "-encodings raw" + is in effect for local viewing (compression seems to slow things down + locally). For local viewing you set up a "bare" window manager that + just starts up vncviewer and nothing else ([568]See how below). Here is one way to start up Xvfb: xinit -- /usr/X11R6/bin/Xvfb :1 -cc 4 -screen 0 1024x768x16 This starts up a 16bpp virtual display. To export it via VNC use - "x11vnc -display :1 ...". The "-cc 4" option is to force Xvfb to use a - TrueColor visual instead of DirectColor. + x11vnc -display :1 ... + + Then have the remote vncviewer attach to x11vnc's VNC display (e.g. :0 + which is port 5900). + + The "-cc 4" Xvfb option is to force it to use a TrueColor visual + instead of DirectColor (this works around a recent bug in the Xorg + Xvfb server). One good thing about Xvfb is that the virtual framebuffer exists in main memory (rather than in the video hardware), and so x11vnc can - "screen scrape" it efficiently (more than, say, 100X faster than + "screen scrape" it very efficiently (more than, say, 100X faster than normal video hardware). Update Nov/2006: See the [569]FINDCREATEDISPLAY discussion of the @@ -4419,7 +4428,7 @@ xprop -root -f VNC_CONNECT 8s -set VNC_CONNECT "$1" [572]-create, [573]-svc, and [574]-xdmsvc aliases can also come in handy here. - There are some annoyances WRT Xvfb though. The default keyboard + There are some annoyances WRT Xvfb however. The default keyboard mapping seems to be very poor. One should run x11vnc with [575]-add_keysyms option to have keysyms added automatically. Also, to add the Shift_R and Control_R modifiers something like this is needed: @@ -4434,17 +4443,17 @@ xmodmap -e "keycode any = Meta_L" xmodmap -e "add Mod1 = Alt_L Alt_R Meta_L" (note: these are applied automatically in the [576]FINDCREATEDISPLAY - mode). Perhaps the Xvfb options -xkbdb or -xkbmap could be used to get - a better default keyboard mapping. - - A user points out a faster and more accurate method is to use the - "dummy" Device Driver of XFree86/Xorg instead of Xvfb. He uses this to - create a persistent and resizable desktop accessible from anywhere. In - the Device Section of the config file set Driver "dummy". You may also - need to set VideoRam NNN to be large enough to hold the framebuffer. - The framebuffer is kept in main memory like Xvfb except that the - server code is closely correlated with the real XFree86/Xorg Xserver - unlike Xvfb. + mode of x11vnc). Perhaps the Xvfb options -xkbdb or -xkbmap could be + used to get a better default keyboard mapping... + + Dummy Driver: A user points out a faster and more accurate method is + to use the "dummy" Device Driver of XFree86/Xorg instead of Xvfb. He + uses this to create a persistent and resizable desktop accessible from + anywhere. In the Device Section of the config file set Driver "dummy". + You may also need to set VideoRam NNN to be large enough to hold the + framebuffer. The framebuffer is kept in main memory like Xvfb except + that the server code is closely correlated with the real XFree86/Xorg + Xserver unlike Xvfb. The main drawback to this method (besides requiring extra configuration and possibly root permission) is that it also does the @@ -4471,9 +4480,10 @@ startx -- /path/to/Xdummy :1 other virtual X sessions, say Xnest or even Xvnc itself (useful for testing x11vnc). - Local access: To access your virtual X display locally (i.e. while - sitting at the same machine it is running on) one can perhaps have - something like this in their $HOME/.xinitrc + Local access: You use a VNC viewer to access the display remotely; to + access your virtual X display locally (i.e. while sitting at the same + machine it is running on) one can perhaps have something like this in + their $HOME/.xinitrc #!/bin/sh x11vnc -display :5 -rfbport 5905 -bg vncviewer -geometry +0+0 -encodings raw -passwd $HOME/.vnc/passwd localhost:5 @@ -11046,7 +11056,7 @@ x11vnc: a VNC server for real X displays Here are all of x11vnc command line options: % x11vnc -opts (see below for -help long descriptions) -x11vnc: allow VNC connections to real X11 displays. 0.9.3 lastmod: 2007-07-03 +x11vnc: allow VNC connections to real X11 displays. 0.9.3 lastmod: 2007-08-03 x11vnc options: -display disp -auth file -N @@ -11110,23 +11120,23 @@ x11vnc options: -speeds rd,bw,lat -wmdt string -debug_pointer -debug_keyboard -defer time -wait time -wait_ui factor -nowait_bog -slow_fb time - -readtimeout n -nap -nonap - -sb time -nofbpm -fbpm - -nodpms -dpms -forcedpms - -clientdpms -noserverdpms -noultraext - -noxdamage -xd_area A -xd_mem f - -sigpipe string -threads -nothreads - -fs f -gaps n -grow n - -fuzz n -debug_tiles -snapfb - -rawfb string -freqtab file -pipeinput cmd - -macnodim -macnosleep -macnosaver - -macnowait -macwheel n -macnoswap - -macnoresize -maciconanim n -macmenu - -gui [gui-opts] -remote command -query variable - -QD variable -sync -noremote - -yesremote -unsafe -safer - -privremote -nocmds -allowedcmds list - -deny_all + -xrefresh time -readtimeout n -nap + -nonap -sb time -nofbpm + -fbpm -nodpms -dpms + -forcedpms -clientdpms -noserverdpms + -noultraext -noxdamage -xd_area A + -xd_mem f -sigpipe string -threads + -nothreads -fs f -gaps n + -grow n -fuzz n -debug_tiles + -snapfb -rawfb string -freqtab file + -pipeinput cmd -macnodim -macnosleep + -macnosaver -macnowait -macwheel n + -macnoswap -macnoresize -maciconanim n + -macmenu -gui [gui-opts] -remote command + -query variable -QD variable -sync + -noremote -yesremote -unsafe + -safer -privremote -nocmds + -allowedcmds list -deny_all libvncserver options: -rfbport port TCP port for RFB protocol @@ -11160,7 +11170,7 @@ libvncserver-tight-extension options: % x11vnc -help -x11vnc: allow VNC connections to real X11 displays. 0.9.3 lastmod: 2007-07-03 +x11vnc: allow VNC connections to real X11 displays. 0.9.3 lastmod: 2007-08-03 (type "x11vnc -opts" to just list the options.) @@ -13905,6 +13915,12 @@ t For special purpose usage where a low frame rate is acceptable and desirable, but you want the user input processed at the normal rate so you cannot use -wait. +-xrefresh time Floating point time in seconds to indicate how often to + do the equivalent of xrefresh(1) to force all windows + (in the viewable area if -id, -sid, or -clip is used) + to repaint themselves. Use this only if applications + misbehave by not repainting themselves properly. + See also -noxdamage. -readtimeout n Set libvncserver rfbMaxClientWait to n seconds. On slow links that take a long time to paint the first screen libvncserver may hit the timeout and drop the @@ -14833,6 +14849,7 @@ n wait_bog disable -nowait_bog mode. nowait_bog enable -nowait_bog mode. slow_fb:f set -slow_fb to f seconds. + xrefresh:f set -xrefresh to f seconds. readtimeout:n set read timeout to n seconds. nap enable -nap mode. nonap disable -nap mode. @@ -14982,15 +14999,15 @@ n nowf wireframelocal wfl nowireframelocal nowfl wirecopyrect wcr nowirecopyrect nowcr scr_area scr_skip scr_inc scr_keys scr_term scr_keyrepeat - scr_parms scrollcopyrect scr noscrollcopyrect - noscr fixscreen noxrecord xrecord reset_record - pointer_mode pm input_skip allinput noallinput input - grabkbd nograbkbd grabptr nograbptr grabalways - nograbalways client_input ssltimeout speeds wmdt - debug_pointer dp nodebug_pointer nodp debug_keyboard - dk nodebug_keyboard nodk deferupdate defer wait_ui - wait_bog nowait_bog slow_fb wait readtimeout nap nonap - sb screen_blank fbpm nofbpm dpms nodpms clientdpms + scr_parms scrollcopyrect scr noscrollcopyrect noscr + fixscreen noxrecord xrecord reset_record pointer_mode + pm input_skip allinput noallinput input grabkbd + nograbkbd grabptr nograbptr grabalways nograbalways + client_input ssltimeout speeds wmdt debug_pointer dp + nodebug_pointer nodp debug_keyboard dk nodebug_keyboard + nodk deferupdate defer wait_ui wait_bog nowait_bog + slow_fb xrefresh wait readtimeout nap nonap sb + screen_blank fbpm nofbpm dpms nodpms clientdpms noclientdpms forcedpms noforcedpms noserverdpms serverdpms noultraext ultraext fs gaps grow fuzz snapfb nosnapfb rawfb uinput_accel uinput_thresh uinput_reset |