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-rw-r--r--libvncclient/tls_gnutls.c102
-rw-r--r--libvncclient/tls_openssl.c249
2 files changed, 256 insertions, 95 deletions
diff --git a/libvncclient/tls_gnutls.c b/libvncclient/tls_gnutls.c
index 75bde35..f146d2a 100644
--- a/libvncclient/tls_gnutls.c
+++ b/libvncclient/tls_gnutls.c
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@
*/
#include <gnutls/gnutls.h>
+#include <gnutls/x509.h>
#include <rfb/rfbclient.h>
#include <errno.h>
#ifdef WIN32
@@ -39,6 +40,98 @@ static gnutls_dh_params_t rfbDHParams;
static rfbBool rfbTLSInitialized = FALSE;
+static int
+verify_certificate_callback (gnutls_session_t session)
+{
+ unsigned int status;
+ const gnutls_datum_t *cert_list;
+ unsigned int cert_list_size;
+ int ret;
+ gnutls_x509_crt_t cert;
+ rfbClient *sptr;
+ char *hostname;
+
+ sptr = (rfbClient *)gnutls_session_get_ptr(session);
+ if (!sptr) {
+ rfbClientLog("Failed to validate certificate - missing client data\n");
+ return GNUTLS_E_CERTIFICATE_ERROR;
+ }
+
+ hostname = sptr->serverHost;
+ if (!hostname) {
+ rfbClientLog("No server hostname found for client\n");
+ return GNUTLS_E_CERTIFICATE_ERROR;
+ }
+
+ /* This verification function uses the trusted CAs in the credentials
+ * structure. So you must have installed one or more CA certificates.
+ */
+ ret = gnutls_certificate_verify_peers2 (session, &status);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ {
+ rfbClientLog ("Certificate validation call failed\n");
+ return GNUTLS_E_CERTIFICATE_ERROR;
+ }
+
+ if (status & GNUTLS_CERT_INVALID)
+ rfbClientLog("The certificate is not trusted.\n");
+
+ if (status & GNUTLS_CERT_SIGNER_NOT_FOUND)
+ rfbClientLog("The certificate hasn't got a known issuer.\n");
+
+ if (status & GNUTLS_CERT_REVOKED)
+ rfbClientLog("The certificate has been revoked.\n");
+
+ if (status & GNUTLS_CERT_EXPIRED)
+ rfbClientLog("The certificate has expired\n");
+
+ if (status & GNUTLS_CERT_NOT_ACTIVATED)
+ rfbClientLog("The certificate is not yet activated\n");
+
+ if (status)
+ return GNUTLS_E_CERTIFICATE_ERROR;
+
+ /* Up to here the process is the same for X.509 certificates and
+ * OpenPGP keys. From now on X.509 certificates are assumed. This can
+ * be easily extended to work with openpgp keys as well.
+ */
+ if (gnutls_certificate_type_get (session) != GNUTLS_CRT_X509) {
+ rfbClientLog("The certificate was not X509\n");
+ return GNUTLS_E_CERTIFICATE_ERROR;
+ }
+
+ if (gnutls_x509_crt_init (&cert) < 0)
+ {
+ rfbClientLog("Error initialising certificate structure\n");
+ return GNUTLS_E_CERTIFICATE_ERROR;
+ }
+
+ cert_list = gnutls_certificate_get_peers (session, &cert_list_size);
+ if (cert_list == NULL)
+ {
+ rfbClientLog("No certificate was found!\n");
+ return GNUTLS_E_CERTIFICATE_ERROR;
+ }
+
+ if (gnutls_x509_crt_import (cert, &cert_list[0], GNUTLS_X509_FMT_DER) < 0)
+ {
+ rfbClientLog("Error parsing certificate\n");
+ return GNUTLS_E_CERTIFICATE_ERROR;
+ }
+
+ if (!gnutls_x509_crt_check_hostname (cert, hostname))
+ {
+ rfbClientLog("The certificate's owner does not match hostname '%s'\n",
+ hostname);
+ return GNUTLS_E_CERTIFICATE_ERROR;
+ }
+
+ gnutls_x509_crt_deinit (cert);
+
+ /* notify gnutls to continue handshake normally */
+ return 0;
+}
+
static rfbBool
InitializeTLS(void)
{
@@ -52,7 +145,7 @@ InitializeTLS(void)
rfbClientLog("Failed to initialized GnuTLS: %s.\n", gnutls_strerror(ret));
return FALSE;
}
- rfbClientLog("GnuTLS initialized.\n");
+ rfbClientLog("GnuTLS version %s initialized.\n", gnutls_check_version(NULL));
rfbTLSInitialized = TRUE;
return TRUE;
}
@@ -200,6 +293,7 @@ HandshakeTLS(rfbClient* client)
continue;
}
rfbClientLog("TLS handshake failed: %s.\n", gnutls_strerror(ret));
+
FreeTLS(client);
return FALSE;
}
@@ -456,6 +550,10 @@ HandleVeNCryptAuth(rfbClient* client)
}
else
{
+ /* Set the certificate verification callback. */
+ gnutls_certificate_set_verify_function (x509_cred, verify_certificate_callback);
+ gnutls_session_set_ptr ((gnutls_session_t)client->tlsSession, (void *)client);
+
if ((ret = gnutls_credentials_set((gnutls_session_t)client->tlsSession, GNUTLS_CRD_CERTIFICATE, x509_cred)) < 0)
{
rfbClientLog("Cannot set x509 credential: %s.\n", gnutls_strerror(ret));
@@ -466,8 +564,6 @@ HandleVeNCryptAuth(rfbClient* client)
if (!HandshakeTLS(client)) return FALSE;
- /* TODO: validate certificate */
-
/* We are done here. The caller should continue with client->subAuthScheme
* to do actual sub authentication.
*/
diff --git a/libvncclient/tls_openssl.c b/libvncclient/tls_openssl.c
index 4f758d0..fe60147 100644
--- a/libvncclient/tls_openssl.c
+++ b/libvncclient/tls_openssl.c
@@ -168,53 +168,11 @@ InitializeTLS(void)
SSLeay_add_ssl_algorithms();
RAND_load_file("/dev/urandom", 1024);
- rfbClientLog("OpenSSL initialized.\n");
+ rfbClientLog("OpenSSL version %s initialized.\n", SSLeay_version(SSLEAY_VERSION));
rfbTLSInitialized = TRUE;
return TRUE;
}
-static int
-ssl_verify (int ok, X509_STORE_CTX *ctx)
-{
- unsigned char md5sum[16], fingerprint[40], *f;
- rfbClient *client;
- int err, i;
- unsigned int md5len;
- //char buf[257];
- X509 *cert;
- SSL *ssl;
-
- if (ok)
- return TRUE;
-
- ssl = X509_STORE_CTX_get_ex_data (ctx, SSL_get_ex_data_X509_STORE_CTX_idx ());
-
- client = SSL_CTX_get_app_data (SSL_get_SSL_CTX(ssl));
-
- cert = X509_STORE_CTX_get_current_cert (ctx);
- err = X509_STORE_CTX_get_error (ctx);
-
- /* calculate the MD5 hash of the raw certificate */
- md5len = sizeof (md5sum);
- X509_digest (cert, EVP_md5 (), md5sum, &md5len);
- for (i = 0, f = fingerprint; i < 16; i++, f += 3)
- sprintf ((char *) f, "%.2x%c", md5sum[i], i != 15 ? ':' : '\0');
-
-#define GET_STRING(name) X509_NAME_oneline (name, buf, 256)
-
- /* TODO: Don't just ignore certificate checks
-
- fingerprint = key to check in db
-
- GET_STRING (X509_get_issuer_name (cert));
- GET_STRING (X509_get_subject_name (cert));
- cert->valid (bool: GOOD or BAD) */
-
- ok = TRUE;
-
- return ok;
-}
-
static int sock_read_ready(SSL *ssl, uint32_t ms)
{
int r = 0;
@@ -251,8 +209,12 @@ static int wait_for_data(SSL *ssl, int ret, int timeout)
}
break;
- default:
+ default:
retval = 3;
+ long verify_res = SSL_get_verify_result(ssl);
+ if (verify_res != X509_V_OK)
+ rfbClientLog("Could not verify server certificate: %s.\n",
+ X509_verify_cert_error_string(verify_res));
break;
}
@@ -261,17 +223,131 @@ static int wait_for_data(SSL *ssl, int ret, int timeout)
return retval;
}
+static rfbBool
+load_crls_from_file(char *file, SSL_CTX *ssl_ctx)
+{
+ X509_STORE *st;
+ X509_CRL *crl;
+ int i;
+ int count = 0;
+ BIO *bio;
+ STACK_OF(X509_INFO) *xis = NULL;
+ X509_INFO *xi;
+
+ st = SSL_CTX_get_cert_store(ssl_ctx);
+
+ int rv = 0;
+
+ bio = BIO_new_file(file, "r");
+ if (bio == NULL)
+ return FALSE;
+
+ xis = PEM_X509_INFO_read_bio(bio, NULL, NULL, NULL);
+ BIO_free(bio);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < sk_X509_INFO_num(xis); i++)
+ {
+ xi = sk_X509_INFO_value(xis, i);
+ if (xi->crl)
+ {
+ X509_STORE_add_crl(st, xi->crl);
+ xi->crl = NULL;
+ count++;
+ }
+ }
+
+ sk_X509_INFO_pop_free(xis, X509_INFO_free);
+
+ if (count > 0)
+ return TRUE;
+ else
+ return FALSE;
+}
+
static SSL *
-open_ssl_connection (rfbClient *client, int sockfd, rfbBool anonTLS)
+open_ssl_connection (rfbClient *client, int sockfd, rfbBool anonTLS, rfbCredential *cred)
{
SSL_CTX *ssl_ctx = NULL;
SSL *ssl = NULL;
int n, finished = 0;
+ X509_VERIFY_PARAM *param;
+ uint8_t verify_crls = cred->x509Credential.x509CrlVerifyMode;
- ssl_ctx = SSL_CTX_new (SSLv23_client_method ());
- SSL_CTX_set_default_verify_paths (ssl_ctx);
- SSL_CTX_set_verify (ssl_ctx, SSL_VERIFY_NONE, &ssl_verify);
- ssl = SSL_new (ssl_ctx);
+ if (!(ssl_ctx = SSL_CTX_new(SSLv23_client_method())))
+ {
+ rfbClientLog("Could not create new SSL context.\n");
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ param = X509_VERIFY_PARAM_new();
+
+ /* Setup verification if not anonymous */
+ if (!anonTLS)
+ {
+ if (cred->x509Credential.x509CACertFile)
+ {
+ if (!SSL_CTX_load_verify_locations(ssl_ctx, cred->x509Credential.x509CACertFile, NULL))
+ {
+ rfbClientLog("Failed to load CA certificate from %s.\n",
+ cred->x509Credential.x509CACertFile);
+ goto error_free_ctx;
+ }
+ } else {
+ rfbClientLog("Using default paths for certificate verification.\n");
+ SSL_CTX_set_default_verify_paths (ssl_ctx);
+ }
+
+ if (cred->x509Credential.x509CACrlFile)
+ {
+ if (!load_crls_from_file(cred->x509Credential.x509CACrlFile, ssl_ctx))
+ {
+ rfbClientLog("CRLs could not be loaded.\n");
+ goto error_free_ctx;
+ }
+ if (verify_crls == rfbX509CrlVerifyNone) verify_crls = rfbX509CrlVerifyAll;
+ }
+
+ if (cred->x509Credential.x509ClientCertFile && cred->x509Credential.x509ClientKeyFile)
+ {
+ if (SSL_CTX_use_certificate_chain_file(ssl_ctx, cred->x509Credential.x509ClientCertFile) != 1)
+ {
+ rfbClientLog("Client certificate could not be loaded.\n");
+ goto error_free_ctx;
+ }
+
+ if (SSL_CTX_use_PrivateKey_file(ssl_ctx, cred->x509Credential.x509ClientKeyFile,
+ SSL_FILETYPE_PEM) != 1)
+ {
+ rfbClientLog("Client private key could not be loaded.\n");
+ goto error_free_ctx;
+ }
+
+ if (SSL_CTX_check_private_key(ssl_ctx) == 0) {
+ rfbClientLog("Client certificate and private key do not match.\n");
+ goto error_free_ctx;
+ }
+ }
+
+ SSL_CTX_set_verify(ssl_ctx, SSL_VERIFY_PEER, NULL);
+
+ if (verify_crls == rfbX509CrlVerifyClient)
+ X509_VERIFY_PARAM_set_flags(param, X509_V_FLAG_CRL_CHECK);
+ else if (verify_crls == rfbX509CrlVerifyAll)
+ X509_VERIFY_PARAM_set_flags(param, X509_V_FLAG_CRL_CHECK | X509_V_FLAG_CRL_CHECK_ALL);
+
+ if(!X509_VERIFY_PARAM_set1_host(param, client->serverHost, strlen(client->serverHost)))
+ {
+ rfbClientLog("Could not set server name for verification.\n");
+ goto error_free_ctx;
+ }
+ SSL_CTX_set1_param(ssl_ctx, param);
+ }
+
+ if (!(ssl = SSL_new (ssl_ctx)))
+ {
+ rfbClientLog("Could not create a new SSL session.\n");
+ goto error_free_ctx;
+ }
/* TODO: finetune this list, take into account anonTLS bool */
SSL_set_cipher_list(ssl, "ALL");
@@ -289,24 +365,32 @@ open_ssl_connection (rfbClient *client, int sockfd, rfbBool anonTLS)
{
finished = 1;
SSL_shutdown(ssl);
- SSL_free(ssl);
- SSL_CTX_free(ssl_ctx);
- return NULL;
+ goto error_free_ssl;
}
}
} while( n != 1 && finished != 1 );
+ X509_VERIFY_PARAM_free(param);
return ssl;
+
+error_free_ssl:
+ SSL_free(ssl);
+
+error_free_ctx:
+ X509_VERIFY_PARAM_free(param);
+ SSL_CTX_free(ssl_ctx);
+
+ return NULL;
}
static rfbBool
-InitializeTLSSession(rfbClient* client, rfbBool anonTLS)
+InitializeTLSSession(rfbClient* client, rfbBool anonTLS, rfbCredential *cred)
{
if (client->tlsSession) return TRUE;
- client->tlsSession = open_ssl_connection (client, client->sock, anonTLS);
+ client->tlsSession = open_ssl_connection (client, client->sock, anonTLS, cred);
if (!client->tlsSession)
return FALSE;
@@ -317,13 +401,6 @@ InitializeTLSSession(rfbClient* client, rfbBool anonTLS)
}
static rfbBool
-SetTLSAnonCredential(rfbClient* client)
-{
- rfbClientLog("TLS anonymous credential created.\n");
- return TRUE;
-}
-
-static rfbBool
HandshakeTLS(rfbClient* client)
{
int timeout = 15;
@@ -344,7 +421,8 @@ return TRUE;
timeout--;
continue;
}
- rfbClientLog("TLS handshake failed: -.\n");
+ rfbClientLog("TLS handshake failed.\n");
+
FreeTLS(client);
return FALSE;
}
@@ -433,22 +511,31 @@ ReadVeNCryptSecurityType(rfbClient* client, uint32_t *result)
rfbBool
HandleAnonTLSAuth(rfbClient* client)
{
- if (!InitializeTLS() || !InitializeTLSSession(client, TRUE)) return FALSE;
-
- if (!SetTLSAnonCredential(client)) return FALSE;
+ if (!InitializeTLS() || !InitializeTLSSession(client, TRUE, NULL)) return FALSE;
if (!HandshakeTLS(client)) return FALSE;
return TRUE;
}
+static void
+FreeX509Credential(rfbCredential *cred)
+{
+ if (cred->x509Credential.x509CACertFile) free(cred->x509Credential.x509CACertFile);
+ if (cred->x509Credential.x509CACrlFile) free(cred->x509Credential.x509CACrlFile);
+ if (cred->x509Credential.x509ClientCertFile) free(cred->x509Credential.x509ClientCertFile);
+ if (cred->x509Credential.x509ClientKeyFile) free(cred->x509Credential.x509ClientKeyFile);
+ free(cred);
+}
+
rfbBool
HandleVeNCryptAuth(rfbClient* client)
{
uint8_t major, minor, status;
uint32_t authScheme;
rfbBool anonTLS;
-// gnutls_certificate_credentials_t x509_cred = NULL;
+ rfbCredential *cred = NULL;
+ rfbBool result = TRUE;
if (!InitializeTLS()) return FALSE;
@@ -506,7 +593,6 @@ HandleVeNCryptAuth(rfbClient* client)
/* Get X509 Credentials if it's not anonymous */
if (!anonTLS)
{
- rfbCredential *cred;
if (!client->GetCredential)
{
@@ -519,39 +605,18 @@ HandleVeNCryptAuth(rfbClient* client)
rfbClientLog("Reading credential failed\n");
return FALSE;
}
-
- /* TODO: don't just ignore this
- x509_cred = CreateX509CertCredential(cred);
- FreeX509Credential(cred);
- if (!x509_cred) return FALSE; */
}
/* Start up the TLS session */
- if (!InitializeTLSSession(client, anonTLS)) return FALSE;
+ if (!InitializeTLSSession(client, anonTLS, cred)) result = FALSE;
- if (anonTLS)
- {
- if (!SetTLSAnonCredential(client)) return FALSE;
- }
- else
- {
-/* TODO: don't just ignore this
- if ((ret = gnutls_credentials_set(client->tlsSession, GNUTLS_CRD_CERTIFICATE, x509_cred)) < 0)
- {
- rfbClientLog("Cannot set x509 credential: %s.\n", gnutls_strerror(ret));
- FreeTLS(client); */
- return FALSE;
- // }
- }
-
- if (!HandshakeTLS(client)) return FALSE;
-
- /* TODO: validate certificate */
+ if (!HandshakeTLS(client)) result = FALSE;
/* We are done here. The caller should continue with client->subAuthScheme
* to do actual sub authentication.
*/
- return TRUE;
+ if (cred) FreeX509Credential(cred);
+ return result;
}
int