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+<TITLE>ANSI.SYS -- ansi terminal emulation escape sequences</TITLE>
+
+ ANSI.SYS
+
+Defines functions that change display graphics, control cursor movement, and
+reassign keys. The ANSI.SYS device driver supports ANSI terminal emulation
+of escape sequences to control your system's screen and keyboard. An ANSI
+escape sequence is a sequence of ASCII characters, the first two of which
+are the escape character (1Bh) and the left-bracket character (5Bh). The
+character or characters following the escape and left-bracket characters
+specify an alphanumeric code that controls a keyboard or display function.
+ANSI escape sequences distinguish between uppercase and lowercase letters;
+for example,"A" and "a" have completely different meanings.
+
+
+Parameters used in ANSI escape sequences
+
+Pn
+ Numeric parameter. Specifies a decimal number.
+
+Ps
+ Selective parameter. Specifies a decimal number that you use to select
+ a function. You can specify more than one function by separating the
+ parameters with semicolons.
+
+PL
+ Line parameter. Specifies a decimal number that represents one of the
+ lines on your display or on another device.
+
+Pc
+ Column parameter. Specifies a decimal number that represents one of the
+ columns on your screen or on another device.
+
+ANSI escape sequences for cursor movement, graphics, and keyboard settings
+
+In the following list of ANSI escape sequences, the abbreviation ESC
+represents the ASCII escape character 27 (1Bh), which appears at the
+beginning of each escape sequence.
+
+ESC[PL;PcH
+ Cursor Position: Moves the cursor to the specified position
+ (coordinates). If you do not specify a position, the cursor moves to the
+ home position - the upper-left corner of the screen (line 0, column
+ 0). This escape sequence works the same way as the following Cursor
+ Position escape sequence.
+
+ESC[PL;Pcf
+ Cursor Position: Works the same way as the preceding Cursor Position
+ escape sequence.
+
+ESC[PnA
+ Cursor Up: Moves the cursor up by the specified number of lines without
+ changing columns. If the cursor is already on the top line, ANSI.SYS
+ ignores this sequence.
+
+ESC[PnB
+ Cursor Down: Moves the cursor down by the specified number of lines
+ without changing columns. If the cursor is already on the bottom line,
+ ANSI.SYS ignores this sequence.
+
+ESC[PnC
+ Cursor Forward: Moves the cursor forward by the specified number of
+ columns without changing lines. If the cursor is already in the
+ rightmost column, ANSI.SYS ignores this sequence.
+
+ESC[PnD
+ Cursor Backward: Moves the cursor back by the specified number of
+ columns without changing lines. If the cursor is already in the leftmost
+ column, ANSI.SYS ignores this sequence.
+
+ESC[s
+ Save Cursor Position: Saves the current cursor position. You can move
+ the cursor to the saved cursor position by using the Restore Cursor
+ Position sequence.
+
+ESC[u
+ Restore Cursor Position: Returns the cursor to the position stored
+ by the Save Cursor Position sequence.
+
+ESC[2J
+ Erase Display: Clears the screen and moves the cursor to the home
+ position (line 0, column 0).
+
+ESC[K
+ Erase Line: Clears all characters from the cursor position to the
+ end of the line (including the character at the cursor position).
+
+ESC[Ps;...;Psm
+ Set Graphics Mode: Calls the graphics functions specified by the
+ following values. These specified functions remain active until the next
+ occurrence of this escape sequence. Graphics mode changes the colors and
+ attributes of text (such as bold and underline) displayed on the
+ screen.
+
+ Text attributes
+ 0 All attributes off
+ 1 Bold on
+ 4 Underscore (on monochrome display adapter only)
+ 5 Blink on
+ 7 Reverse video on
+ 8 Concealed on
+
+ Foreground colors
+ 30 Black
+ 31 Red
+ 32 Green
+ 33 Yellow
+ 34 Blue
+ 35 Magenta
+ 36 Cyan
+ 37 White
+
+ Background colors
+ 40 Black
+ 41 Red
+ 42 Green
+ 43 Yellow
+ 44 Blue
+ 45 Magenta
+ 46 Cyan
+ 47 White
+
+ Parameters 30 through 47 meet the ISO 6429 standard.
+
+ESC[=psh
+ Set Mode: Changes the screen width or type to the mode specified
+ by one of the following values:
+
+ 0 40 x 148 x 25 monochrome (text)
+ 1 40 x 148 x 25 color (text)
+ 2 80 x 148 x 25 monochrome (text)
+ 3 80 x 148 x 25 color (text)
+ 4 320 x 148 x 200 4-color (graphics)
+ 5 320 x 148 x 200 monochrome (graphics)
+ 6 640 x 148 x 200 monochrome (graphics)
+ 7 Enables line wrapping
+ 13 320 x 148 x 200 color (graphics)
+ 14 640 x 148 x 200 color (16-color graphics)
+ 15 640 x 148 x 350 monochrome (2-color graphics)
+ 16 640 x 148 x 350 color (16-color graphics)
+ 17 640 x 148 x 480 monochrome (2-color graphics)
+ 18 640 x 148 x 480 color (16-color graphics)
+ 19 320 x 148 x 200 color (256-color graphics)
+
+ESC[=Psl
+ Reset Mode: Resets the mode by using the same values that Set Mode
+ uses, except for 7, which disables line wrapping. The last character
+ in this escape sequence is a lowercase L.
+
+ESC[code;string;...p
+ Set Keyboard Strings: Redefines a keyboard key to a specified string.
+ The parameters for this escape sequence are defined as follows:
+
+ Code is one or more of the values listed in the following table.
+ These values represent keyboard keys and key combinations. When using
+ these values in a command, you must type the semicolons shown in this
+ table in addition to the semicolons required by the escape sequence.
+ The codes in parentheses are not available on some keyboards.
+ ANSI.SYS will not interpret the codes in parentheses for those
+ keyboards unless you specify the /X switch in the DEVICE command for
+ ANSI.SYS.
+
+ String is either the ASCII code for a single character or a string
+ contained in quotation marks. For example, both 65 and "A" can be
+ used to represent an uppercase A.
+
+IMPORTANT: Some of the values in the following table are not valid for all
+ computers. Check your computer's documentation for values that
+ are different.
+
+Key Code SHIFT+code CTRL+code ALT+code
+-------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+F1 0;59 0;84 0;94 0;104
+
+F2 0;60 0;85 0;95 0;105
+
+F3 0;61 0;86 0;96 0;106
+
+F4 0;62 0;87 0;97 0;107
+
+F5 0;63 0;88 0;98 0;108
+
+F6 0;64 0;89 0;99 0;109
+
+F7 0;65 0;90 0;100 0;110
+
+F8 0;66 0;91 0;101 0;111
+
+F9 0;67 0;92 0;102 0;112
+
+F10 0;68 0;93 0;103 0;113
+
+F11 0;133 0;135 0;137 0;139
+
+F12 0;134 0;136 0;138 0;140
+
+HOME (num keypad) 0;71 55 0;119 --
+
+UP ARROW (num keypad) 0;72 56 (0;141) --
+
+PAGE UP (num keypad) 0;73 57 0;132 --
+
+LEFT ARROW (num keypad) 0;75 52 0;115 --
+
+RIGHT ARROW (num 0;77 54 0;116 --
+keypad)
+
+END (num keypad) 0;79 49 0;117 --
+
+DOWN ARROW (num keypad) 0;80 50 (0;145) --
+
+PAGE DOWN (num keypad) 0;81 51 0;118 --
+
+INSERT (num keypad) 0;82 48 (0;146) --
+
+DELETE (num keypad) 0;83 46 (0;147) --
+
+HOME (224;71) (224;71) (224;119) (224;151)
+
+UP ARROW (224;72) (224;72) (224;141) (224;152)
+
+PAGE UP (224;73) (224;73) (224;132) (224;153)
+
+LEFT ARROW (224;75) (224;75) (224;115) (224;155)
+
+RIGHT ARROW (224;77) (224;77) (224;116) (224;157)
+
+END (224;79) (224;79) (224;117) (224;159)
+
+DOWN ARROW (224;80) (224;80) (224;145) (224;154)
+
+PAGE DOWN (224;81) (224;81) (224;118) (224;161)
+
+INSERT (224;82) (224;82) (224;146) (224;162)
+
+DELETE (224;83) (224;83) (224;147) (224;163)
+
+PRINT SCREEN ÄÄ ÄÄ 0;114 ÄÄ
+
+PAUSE/BREAK ÄÄ ÄÄ 0;0 ÄÄ
+
+BACKSPACE 8 8 127 (0)
+
+ENTER 13 ÄÄ 10 (0
+
+TAB 9 0;15 (0;148) (0;165)
+
+NULL 0;3 ÄÄ ÄÄ ÄÄ
+
+A 97 65 1 0;30
+
+B 98 66 2 0;48
+
+C 99 66 3 0;46
+
+D 100 68 4 0;32
+
+E 101 69 5 0;18
+
+F 102 70 6 0;33
+
+G 103 71 7 0;34
+
+H 104 72 8 0;35
+
+I 105 73 9 0;23
+
+J 106 74 10 0;36
+
+K 107 75 11 0;37
+
+L 108 76 12 0;38
+
+M 109 77 13 0;50
+
+N 110 78 14 0;49
+
+O 111 79 15 0;24
+
+P 112 80 16 0;25
+
+Q 113 81 17 0;16
+
+R 114 82 18 0;19
+
+S 115 83 19 0;31
+
+T 116 84 20 0;20
+
+U 117 85 21 0;22
+
+V 118 86 22 0;47
+
+W 119 87 23 0;17
+
+X 120 88 24 0;45
+
+Y 121 89 25 0;21
+
+Z 122 90 26 0;44
+
+1 49 33 ÄÄ 0;120
+
+2 50 64 0 0;121
+
+3 51 35 ÄÄ 0;122
+
+4 52 36 ÄÄ 0;123
+
+5 53 37 ÄÄ 0;124
+
+6 54 94 30 0;125
+
+7 55 38 ÄÄ 0;126
+
+8 56 42 ÄÄ 0;126
+
+9 57 40 ÄÄ 0;127
+
+0 48 41 ÄÄ 0;129
+
+- 45 95 31 0;130
+
+= 61 43 ÄÄ- 0;131
+
+[ 91 123 27 0;26
+
+] 93 125 29 0;27
+
+ 92 124 28 0;43
+
+; 59 58 ÄÄ 0;39
+
+' 39 34 ÄÄ 0;40
+
+, 44 60 ÄÄ 0;51
+
+. 46 62 ÄÄ 0;52
+
+/ 47 63 ÄÄ 0;53
+
+` 96 126 ÄÄ (0;41)
+
+ENTER (keypad) 13 ÄÄ 10 (0;166)
+
+/ (keypad) 47 47 (0;142) (0;74)
+
+* (keypad) 42 (0;144) (0;78) ÄÄ
+
+- (keypad) 45 45 (0;149) (0;164)
+
++ (keypad) 43 43 (0;150) (0;55)
+
+5 (keypad) (0;76) 53 (0;143) ÄÄ