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+/*****************************************************************
+
+Copyright (c) 2005 Fred Schaettgen <kde.sch@ttgen.net>
+
+Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+
+The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+
+THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
+AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
+CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+
+******************************************************************/
+
+#ifndef __popularity_h__
+#define __popularity_h__
+
+#include <qstring.h>
+#include <qstringlist.h>
+
+class PopularityStatisticsImpl;
+class Prefs;
+
+/**
+ * Tracks the usage of any kind of service to offer recommendations.
+ * A service is identified by a string. After calling @useService
+ * a few times, you can get a popularity ranking for the used
+ * services.
+ * The algorithm tries to take both short- and long-term usage
+ * into account at the same time.
+ * The popularity value can be interpreted as the probability
+ * that the given service will be the next one to be used.
+ * If some new services are suddenly used a few times, their ranking
+ * may grow higher than the ranking of services, which were used very
+ * frequently a while ago. But after this short term usage has
+ * stopped, its influence gets weaker more quickly then for the old,
+ * more frequently used services.
+ * During first time usage, the algorithm needs some time to stabilize,
+ * since there is simply no dependable long term usage data available,
+ * so the ranking is more likely to change at first.
+ * But in the long run, the behaviour of the algorithm is
+ * completely stable, unlike simple usage counting for instance.
+ */
+class PopularityStatistics
+{
+public:
+ PopularityStatistics();
+ virtual ~PopularityStatistics();
+
+ /**
+ * Touch a service. This will increase the usage
+ * counters for the given service and decrease the
+ * counters for all the others.
+ */
+ void useService(const QString& service);
+
+ /**
+ * Exchange all state variables of the most
+ * popular service with those from services,
+ * moving the given services to the top of the
+ * list. Apart from that the order stays the same
+ * as before. Order of items in the string list
+ * does *not* matter/
+ */
+ void moveToTop(const QStringList& services);
+
+ /**
+ * Sets all counters to zero for the given service
+ */
+ void moveToBottom(const QString& service);
+
+ /**
+ * Retrieve the name of a service by its position
+ * in the current popularity ranking
+ */
+ QString serviceByRank(int n) const;
+
+ /**
+ * Retrieve the popularity (0-1) of a service by
+ * its position in the current popularity ranking
+ */
+ double popularityByRank(int n) const;
+
+ /**
+ * Gets the rank of a given service.
+ * Returns -1 if the service is not in the ranking
+ */
+ int rankByService(const QString service);
+
+ /**
+ * Writes the configuration.
+ * A section must be set already for config.
+ */
+ void writeConfig(Prefs* prefs) const;
+
+ /**
+ * Reads the configuration.
+ * A section must be set already for config.
+ */
+ void readConfig(Prefs* prefs);
+
+ /**
+ * Modify the weighting of the history logs.
+ * 0 <= h <= 1. 1 means long term history
+ * 0 means short term history - in fact the popularity ranking
+ * becomes a recently-used list in that case.
+ */
+ void setHistoryHorizon(double h);
+ double historyHorizon();
+
+protected:
+ PopularityStatisticsImpl *d;
+
+private:
+ PopularityStatistics(const PopularityStatistics&) {}
+};
+
+#endif