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+/*
+ This file is part of the KDE games library
+ Copyright (C) 2001 Martin Heni (martin@heni-online.de)
+ Copyright (C) 2001 Andreas Beckermann (b_mann@gmx.de)
+
+ This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
+ License version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+
+ This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ Library General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public License
+ along with this library; see the file COPYING.LIB. If not, write to
+ the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
+ Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
+*/
+/*
+ $Id$
+*/
+#ifndef __KGAMENETWORK_H_
+#define __KGAMENETWORK_H_
+
+#include <tqstring.h>
+#include <tqobject.h>
+#include <kdemacros.h>
+class KGameIO;
+class KMessageClient;
+class KMessageServer;
+
+class KGameNetworkPrivate;
+
+/**
+ * The KGameNetwork class is the KGame class with network
+ * support. All other features are the same but they are
+ * now network transparent. It is not used directly but
+ * only via a KGame object. So you do not really have
+ * to bother with this object.
+ *
+ * @short The main KDE game object
+ * @author Martin Heni <martin@heni-online.de>
+ * @version $Id$
+ */
+class KDE_EXPORT KGameNetwork : public TQObject
+{
+ Q_OBJECT
+ TQ_OBJECT
+
+public:
+ /**
+ * Create a KGameNetwork object
+ */
+ KGameNetwork(int cookie=42,TQObject* parent=0);
+ virtual ~KGameNetwork();
+
+ /**
+ * Gives debug output of the game status
+ **/
+ virtual void Debug();
+
+ /**
+ * @return TRUE if this is a network game - i.e. you are either MASTER or
+ * connected to a remote MASTER.
+ **/
+ bool isNetwork() const;
+
+ /**
+ * Is this the game MASTER (i.e. has started theKMessageServer). A
+ * game has always exactly one MASTER. This is either a KGame object (i.e. a
+ * Client) or an own MessageServer-process. A KGame object that has the
+ * MASTER status is always admin.
+ *
+ * You probably don't want to use this. It is a mostly internal method which
+ * will probably become protected. Better use isAdmin
+ *
+ * @see isAdmin
+ * @return Whether this client has started the KMessageServer
+ **/
+ bool isMaster() const;
+
+ /**
+ * The admin of a game is the one who initializes newly connected clients
+ * using negotiateNetworkGame and is allowed to configure the game.
+ * E.g. only the admin is allowed to use KGame::setMaxPlayers.
+ *
+ * If one KGame object in the game is MASTER then this client is the admin
+ * as well. isMaster and isAdmin differ only if the KMessageServer
+ * is running in an own process.
+ * @return Whether this client (KGame object) is the admin
+ **/
+ bool isAdmin() const;
+
+ /**
+ * The unique ID of this game
+ *
+ * @return int id
+ **/
+ TQ_UINT32 gameId() const;
+
+ /**
+ * Inits a network game as network MASTER. Note that if the
+ * KMessageServer is not yet started it will be started here (see
+ * setMaster). Any existing connection will be disconnected.
+ *
+ * If you already offer connections the port is changed.
+ *
+ * @param port The port on which the service is offered
+ * @return true if it worked
+ **/
+ bool offerConnections (TQ_UINT16 port);
+
+ /**
+ * Announces game MASTER on network using DNS-SD. Clients then can discover it using
+ * DNSSD::ServiceBrowser (or KGameConnectWidget) instead of manually entering
+ * IP address.
+ * @param type service type (something like _kwin4._tcp).
+ * It should be unique for application.
+ * @param name game name that will be displayed by clients. If not
+ * set hostname will be used. In case of name conflict -2, -3 and so on will be added to name.
+ * @since 3.4
+ **/
+ void setDiscoveryInfo(const TQString& type, const TQString& name=TQString());
+
+ /**
+ * Inits a network game as a network CLIENT
+ *
+ * @param host the host to which we want to connect
+ * @param port the port we want to connect to
+ *
+ * @return true if connected
+ **/
+ bool connectToServer(const TQString& host, TQ_UINT16 port);
+
+ /**
+ * @since 3.2
+ * @return The port we are listening to if offerConnections was called
+ * or the port we are connected to if connectToServer was called.
+ * Otherwise 0.
+ **/
+ TQ_UINT16 port() const;
+
+ /**
+ * @since 3.2
+ * @return The name of the host that we are currently connected to is
+ * isNetwork is TRUE and we are not the MASTER, i.e. if connectToServer
+ * was called. Otherwise this will return "localhost".
+ **/
+ TQString hostName() const;
+
+ /**
+ * Stops offering server connections - only for game MASTER
+ * @return true
+ **/
+ bool stopServerConnection();
+
+ /**
+ * Changes the maximal connection number of the KMessageServer to max.
+ * -1 Means infinite connections are possible. Note that existing
+ * connections are not affected, so even if you set this to 0 in a running
+ * game no client is being disconnected. You can call this only if you are
+ * the ADMIN!
+ *
+ * @see KMessageServer::setMaxClients
+ * @param max The maximal number of connections possible.
+ **/
+ void setMaxClients(int max);
+
+ //AB: is this now internal only? Can we make it protected (maybe with
+ //friends)? sendSystemMessage AND sendMessage is very confusing to the
+ //user.
+ /**
+ * Sends a network message msg with a given msg id msgid to all clients.
+ * Use this to communicate with KGame (e.g. to add a player ot to configure
+ * the game - usually not necessary).
+ *
+ * For your own messages use sendMessage instead! This is mostly
+ * internal!
+ *
+ * @param buffer the message which will be send. See messages.txt for contents
+ * @param msgid an id for this message. See
+ * KGameMessage::GameMessageIds
+ * @param receiver the KGame / KPlayer this message is for.
+ * @param sender The KGame / KPlayer this message is from (i.e.
+ * you). You
+ * probably want to leave this 0, then KGameNetwork will create the correct
+ * value for you. You might want to use this if you send a message from a
+ * specific player.
+ * @return true if worked
+ */
+ // AB: TODO: doc on how "receiver" and "sender" should be created!
+ bool sendSystemMessage(const TQByteArray& buffer, int msgid, TQ_UINT32 receiver=0, TQ_UINT32 sender=0);
+
+ /**
+ * @overload
+ **/
+ bool sendSystemMessage(int data, int msgid, TQ_UINT32 receiver=0, TQ_UINT32 sender=0);
+
+ /**
+ * @overload
+ **/
+ bool sendSystemMessage(const TQDataStream &msg, int msgid, TQ_UINT32 receiver=0, TQ_UINT32 sender=0);
+
+ /**
+ * @overload
+ **/
+ bool sendSystemMessage(const TQString& msg, int msgid, TQ_UINT32 receiver=0, TQ_UINT32 sender=0);
+
+ /**
+ * Sends a network message
+ * @param error The error code
+ * @param message The error message - use KGameError
+ * @param receiver the KGame / KPlayer this message is for. 0 For
+ * all
+ * @param sender The KGame / KPlayer this message is from (i.e.
+ * you). You probably want to leave this 0, then KGameNetwork will create
+ * the correct value for you. You might want to use this if you send a
+ * message from a specific player.
+ **/
+ void sendError(int error, const TQByteArray& message, TQ_UINT32 receiver=0, TQ_UINT32 sender=0);
+
+ /**
+ * Are we still offer offering server connections - only for game MASTER
+ * @return true/false
+ **/
+ bool isOfferingConnections() const;
+
+ /**
+ * Application cookie. this idendifies the game application. It
+ * help to distinguish between e.g. KPoker and KWin4
+ * @return the application cookie
+ **/
+ int cookie() const;
+
+ /**
+ * Send a network message msg with a given message ID msgid to all clients.
+ * You want to use this to send a message to the clients.
+ *
+ * Note that a message is always sent to ALL clients! This is necessary so
+ * that all clients always have the same data and can easily be changed from
+ * network to non-network without restarting the game. If you want a
+ * specific KGame / KPlayer to react to the message use the
+ * receiver and sender parameters. See KGameMessage::calsMessageId
+ *
+ * SendMessage differs from sendSystemMessage only by the msgid parameter.
+ * sendSystemMessage is thought as a KGame only mehtod while
+ * sendMessage is for public use. The msgid parameter will be
+ * +=KGameMessage::IdUser and in KGame::signalNetworkData msgid will
+ * be -= KGameMessage::IdUser again, so that one can easily distinguish
+ * between system and user messages.
+ *
+ * Use sendSystemMessage to comunicate with KGame (e.g. by adding a
+ * player) and sendMessage for your own user message.
+ *
+ * Note: a player should send messages through a KGameIO!
+ *
+ * @param buffer the message which will be send. See messages.txt for contents
+ * @param msgid an id for this message. See KGameMessage::GameMessageIds
+ * @param receiver the KGame / KPlayer this message is for.
+ * @param sender The KGame / KPlayer this message is from (i.e.
+ * you). You
+ * probably want to leave this 0, then KGameNetwork will create the correct
+ * value for you. You might want to use this if you send a message from a
+ * specific player.
+ * @return true if worked
+ **/
+ // AB: TODO: doc on how "receiver" and "sender" should be created!
+ bool sendMessage(const TQByteArray& buffer, int msgid, TQ_UINT32 receiver=0, TQ_UINT32 sender=0);
+
+ /**
+ * This is an overloaded member function, provided for convenience.
+ **/
+ bool sendMessage(const TQDataStream &msg, int msgid, TQ_UINT32 receiver=0, TQ_UINT32 sender=0);
+
+ /**
+ * This is an overloaded member function, provided for convenience.
+ **/
+ bool sendMessage(const TQString& msg, int msgid, TQ_UINT32 receiver=0, TQ_UINT32 sender=0);
+
+ /**
+ * This is an overloaded member function, provided for convenience.
+ **/
+ bool sendMessage(int data, int msgid, TQ_UINT32 receiver=0, TQ_UINT32 sender=0);
+
+
+ /**
+ * Called by ReceiveNetworkTransmission(). Will be overwritten by
+ * KGame and handle the incoming message.
+ **/
+ virtual void networkTransmission(TQDataStream&, int, TQ_UINT32, TQ_UINT32, TQ_UINT32 clientID) = 0;
+
+
+ /**
+ * Disconnect the current connection and establish a new local one.
+ **/
+ void disconnect();
+
+
+ /**
+ * If you are the ADMIN of the game you can give the ADMIN status away to
+ * another client. Use this e.g. if you want to quit the game or if you want
+ * another client to administrate the game (note that disconnect calls
+ * this automatically).
+ * @param clientID the ID of the new ADMIN (note: this is the _client_ID
+ * which has nothing to do with the player IDs. See KMessageServer)
+ **/
+ void electAdmin(TQ_UINT32 clientID);
+
+ /**
+ * Don't use this unless you really know what youre doing! You might
+ * experience some strange behaviour if you send your messages directly
+ * through the KMessageClient!
+ *
+ * @return a pointer to the KMessageClient used internally to send the
+ * messages. You should rather use one of the send functions!
+ **/
+ KMessageClient* messageClient() const;
+
+ /**
+ * Don't use this unless you really know what you are doing! You might
+ * experience some strange behaviour if you use the message server directly!
+ *
+ * @return a pointer to the message server if this is the MASTER KGame
+ * object. Note that it might be possible that no KGame object contains
+ * the KMessageServer at all! It might even run stand alone!
+ **/
+ KMessageServer* messageServer() const;
+
+ /**
+ * You should call this before doing thigs like, e.g. tqApp->processEvents().
+ * Don't forget to call unlock once you are done!
+ *
+ * @see KMessageClient::lock
+ **/
+ virtual void lock();
+
+ /**
+ * @see KMessageClient::unlock
+ **/
+ virtual void unlock();
+
+signals:
+ /**
+ * A network error occurred
+ * @param error the error code
+ * @param text the error text
+ */
+ void signalNetworkErrorMessage(int error, TQString text);
+
+ /**
+ * Our connection to the KMessageServer has broken.
+ * See KMessageClient::connectionBroken
+ **/
+ void signalConnectionBroken();
+
+ /**
+ * This signal is emitted whenever the KMessageServer sends us a message that a
+ * new client connected. KGame uses this to call KGame::negotiateNetworkGame
+ * for the newly connected client if we are admin (see isAdmin)
+ *
+ * @see KMessageClient::eventClientConnected
+ *
+ * @param clientID the ID of the newly connected client
+ **/
+ void signalClientConnected(TQ_UINT32 clientID);
+
+ /**
+ * This signal is emitted whenever the KMessageServer sends us a message
+ * that a connection to a client was detached. The second parameter can be used
+ * to distinguish between network errors or removing on purpose.
+ *
+ * @see KMessageClient::eventClientDisconnected
+ *
+ * @param clientID the client that has disconnected
+ * @param broken true if the connection was lost because of a network error, false
+ * if the connection was closed by the message server admin.
+ */
+ void signalClientDisconnected(TQ_UINT32 clientID, bool broken);
+
+ /**
+ * This client gets or loses the admin status.
+ * @see KMessageClient::adminStatusChanged
+ * @param isAdmin True if this client gets the ADMIN status otherwise FALSE
+ **/
+ void signalAdminStatusChanged(bool isAdmin);
+
+protected:
+ /**
+ * @internal
+ * Start a KMessageServer object and use it as the MASTER of the game.
+ * Note that you must not call this if there is already another master
+ * running!
+ **/
+ void setMaster();
+
+protected slots:
+ /**
+ * Called by KMessageClient::broadcastReceived() and will check if the
+ * message format is valid. If it is not, it will generate an error (see
+ * signalNetworkVersionError and signalNetworkErorrMessage).
+ * If it is valid, the pure virtual method networkTransmission() is called.
+ * (This one is overwritten in KGame.)
+ **/
+ void receiveNetworkTransmission(const TQByteArray& a, TQ_UINT32 clientID);
+
+ /**
+ * This KGame object receives or loses the admin status.
+ * @param isAdmin Whether we are admin or not
+ **/
+ void slotAdminStatusChanged(bool isAdmin);
+
+ /**
+ * Called when the network connection is about to terminate. Is used
+ * to store the network parameter like the game id
+ */
+ void aboutToLoseConnection(TQ_UINT32 id);
+
+ /**
+ * Called when the network connection is terminated. Used to clean
+ * up the disconnect parameter
+ */
+ void slotResetConnection();
+
+
+private:
+ void tryPublish();
+ void tryStopPublishing();
+ KGameNetworkPrivate* d;
+};
+
+#endif