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Diffstat (limited to 'kate/data/language.dtd')
-rw-r--r-- | kate/data/language.dtd | 468 |
1 files changed, 468 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/kate/data/language.dtd b/kate/data/language.dtd new file mode 100644 index 000000000..8830837a6 --- /dev/null +++ b/kate/data/language.dtd @@ -0,0 +1,468 @@ +<!-- + Copyright (c) 2001 Joseph Wenninger <jowenn@kde.org> + modified (c) 2002 Anders Lund <anders@alweb.dk> + modified (c) 2003 Simon Huerlimann <simon.huerlimann@access.unizh.ch> + modified (c) 2005 Dominik Haumann <dhdev@gmx.de> + + This file describes the XML format used for syntax highlight descriptions + for the Kate text editor (http://kate.kde.org), which is part of the KDE + desktop environment (http://www.kde.org). + You'll find the "Writing a Kate Highlighting XML File HOWTO" at + http://kate.kde.org/doc/hlhowto.php + + This format is identified using the SYSTEM identifier + SYSTEM "language.dtd" + + Files using this format should include a DOCTYPE declaration like this: + <!DOCTYPE language SYSTEM "language.dtd"> + + You can validate your syntax files using checkXML from the development + package of kdelibs: + checkXML yourSyntax.xml + If you see any 'validity error' lines, you should fix them. If you get + a lot of 'No template matches' lines, everything's just fine. You've + produced a valid syntax file! + + It's also possible to use the (much faster) xmllint which comes with the + GNOME (oops:-) XML Library libxml2: + + xmllint - -dtdvalid language.dtd yourSyntax.xml + (don't use a space between the two - That's just because XML + comments don't allow that:-( + + To use your syntax file, copy it to .kde/share/apps/katepart/syntax/ in + your home directory. You have to open a new instance of kwrite/kate to use + the new syntax file. + +TODO + - find a more readable way for the - -dtdvalid stuff, it's just annoying + xml comments don't allow it. +--> + +<!-- Entity declarations + You can use '&per;' instead of '.'. This seems to be useful in <item> elements. + +TODO + - Are there any more such pre-defined entities? +--> +<!ENTITY per "." > + +<!-- Boolean type + Attributes that are of type boolean allow the following values: + 'true', 'TRUE' and '1' all meaning true, + 'false', FALSE' and '0' all meaning false. + + It is encouraged to use 'true' and 'false' instead of the alternatives. +--> +<!ENTITY % boolean "true|false|TRUE|FALSE|0|1"> + +<!-- Default Styles + Allowed predefined default styles for itemData, available are: + - dsNormal, used for normal text + - dsKeyword, used for keywords + - dsDataType, used for data types + - dsDecVal, used for decimal values + - dsBaseN, used for values with a base other than 10 + - dsFloat, used for float values + - dsChar, used for a character + - dsString, used for strings + - dsComment, used for comments + - dsOthers, used for 'other' things + - dsAlert, used for warning messages + - dsFunction, used for function calls + - dsRegionMarker, used for region markers + - dsError, used for error highlighting. +--> +<!ENTITY % defStyles "dsNormal|dsKeyword|dsDataType|dsDecVal|dsBaseN|dsFloat|dsChar|dsString|dsComment|dsOthers|dsAlert|dsFunction|dsRegionMarker|dsError"> + +<!-- Language specification + name: The name of this syntax description. Used in the Highlightning Mode menu + section: The logical group to which this syntax description belongs. Used for sub menus + extensions: A file glob or pattern to decide for which documents to use this syntax description + mimetype: A list of mimetypes to decide for which documents to use this syntax description [optional] + version: Version number of this syntax description [optional] + kateversion: Kate version required for using this file [optional] + casesensitive: Whether text is matched case sensitive. [boolean, optional, default=true] FIXME: This is not implemented yet + priority: Priority of this language, if more than one are usable for the file [optional] + author: Name of author of this hl file [optional] + license: License for this hl file [optional] + hidden: Should it be hidden in menu [boolean, optional, default=false] + +TODO + - Which matches are affected by casesensitive? keyword, RegExpr, StringDetect...? + +WARNING: due to helper scripts, the language opening tag must be on a +*single line* and *cannot* be split in multiple lines. + +--> +<!ELEMENT language (highlighting, general?)> +<!ATTLIST language + name CDATA #REQUIRED + section NMTOKEN #REQUIRED + extensions CDATA #REQUIRED + mimetype CDATA #IMPLIED + version CDATA #IMPLIED + kateversion CDATA #IMPLIED + casesensitive (%boolean;) #IMPLIED + priority CDATA #IMPLIED + author CDATA #IMPLIED + license CDATA #IMPLIED + hidden (%boolean;) #IMPLIED +> + +<!-- General options --> +<!ELEMENT general (folding|comments|keywords|indentation)*> + +<!-- List of folding + indentationsensitive: If true, the code folding is indentation based. +--> +<!ELEMENT folding EMPTY> +<!ATTLIST folding + indentationsensitive (%boolean;) #IMPLIED +> + +<!-- List of comments --> +<!ELEMENT comments (comment)+> + +<!-- Comment specification + name: Type of this comment. Allowed are 'singleLine' and 'multiLine' + start: The comment starts with this string + end: The comment ends with this string [optional] + region: The region name of the foldable multiline comment. If you have + beginRegion="Comment" ... endRegion="Comment" you should use + region="Comment". This way uncomment works even if you do not + select all the text of the multiline comment. + position: only availalbe for type singleLine. Default is column0, to insert + the single line comment characters after the whitespaces + (= before the first non space) set position to "afterwhitespace" +--> +<!ELEMENT comment EMPTY> +<!ATTLIST comment + name (singleLine|multiLine) #REQUIRED + start CDATA #REQUIRED + end CDATA #IMPLIED + region CDATA #IMPLIED + position (afterwhitespace) #IMPLIED +> + +<!-- Keyword options + casesensitive: Whether keywords are matched case sensitive. [boolean, optional, default=true] + weakDeliminator: Add weak deliminators [optional, default: ""] + additionalDeliminator: Add deliminators [optional] + wordWrapDeliminator: characters that are used to wrap long lines [optional] + +--> +<!ELEMENT keywords EMPTY> +<!ATTLIST keywords + casesensitive CDATA #IMPLIED + weakDeliminator CDATA #IMPLIED + additionalDeliminator CDATA #IMPLIED + wordWrapDeliminator CDATA #IMPLIED +> + +<!-- Indentation options + mode: indentation mode to use + +TODO + - Explain (weak) deliminators +--> +<!ELEMENT indentation EMPTY> +<!ATTLIST indentation + mode CDATA #IMPLIED +> + + +<!-- Highlighting specification --> +<!ELEMENT highlighting (list*, contexts, itemDatas)> +<!ATTLIST highlighting +> + +<!-- List of items + name: Name of this list +--> +<!ELEMENT list (item)*> +<!ATTLIST list + name CDATA #REQUIRED +> + +<!-- List item + contains string used in <keyword> +--> +<!ELEMENT item (#PCDATA)> + +<!-- List of contexts --> +<!ELEMENT contexts (context)+> + +<!-- context specification + name: The name of this context specification. Used in '*Context' attributes [optional] + attribute: The name of the ItemData to be used for matching text + lineEndContext: Next context if end of line is encountered + lineBeginContext: Next context if begin of line is encountered [optional] + fallthrough: Use a fallthrough context [optional] + fallthroughContext: Fall through to this context [optional] + dynamic: Dynamic context [boolean, optional] + +TODO: + - Explain fallthrough. + - Do we need fallthrough at all? It could be true, if fallthroughContext is set, false otherwhise. + - Make lineEndContext optional, defaults to '#stay'. Reasonable? +--> +<!ELEMENT context (keyword | Float | HlCOct | HlCHex | HlCFloat | Int | DetectChar | Detect2Chars | AnyChar | StringDetect | RegExpr | LineContinue | HlCStringChar | RangeDetect | HlCChar | IncludeRules | DetectSpaces | DetectIdentifier)*> +<!ATTLIST context + name CDATA #IMPLIED + attribute CDATA #REQUIRED + lineEndContext CDATA #REQUIRED + lineBeginContext CDATA #IMPLIED + fallthrough (%boolean;) #IMPLIED + fallthroughContext CDATA #IMPLIED + dynamic (%boolean;) #IMPLIED +> + +<!-- Common attributes + attribute: The name of the ItemData to be used for matching text + context: The name of the context to go to when this rule matches + beginRegion: Begin a region of type beginRegion [optional] + endRegion: End a region of type endRegion [optional] + firstNonSpace: should this rule only match at first non-space char in line? + column: should this rule only match at given column in line (column == count of chars in front) +--> +<!ENTITY % commonAttributes + "attribute CDATA #IMPLIED + context CDATA #IMPLIED + beginRegion CDATA #IMPLIED + endRegion CDATA #IMPLIED + lookAhead (%boolean;) #IMPLIED + firstNonSpace (%boolean;) #IMPLIED + column CDATA #IMPLIED" +> + +<!-- Detect members of a keyword list + commonAttributes: Common attributes + String: Name of the list + weakDelimiter: Use weak deliminator + +TODO: + - Should be weakDeliminator + - Explain deliminator + - Doesn't seem to be suported in highligh.cpp +--> +<!ELEMENT keyword EMPTY> +<!ATTLIST keyword + %commonAttributes; + String CDATA #REQUIRED + weakDelimiter CDATA #IMPLIED +> + +<!-- Detect a floating point number + commonAttributes: Common attributes + AnyChar is allowed as a child rule. TODO: The source code allows + *all* rules to be child rules, shall we change the DTD in some way? +--> +<!ELEMENT Float (AnyChar)*> +<!ATTLIST Float + %commonAttributes; +> + +<!-- Detect an octal number + commonAttributes: Common attributes +--> +<!ELEMENT HlCOct EMPTY> +<!ATTLIST HlCOct + %commonAttributes; +> + +<!-- Detect a hexadecimal number + commonAttributes: Common attributes +--> +<!ELEMENT HlCHex EMPTY> +<!ATTLIST HlCHex + %commonAttributes; +> + +<!-- Detect a C-style floating point number + commonAttributes: Common attributes +--> +<!ELEMENT HlCFloat EMPTY> +<!ATTLIST HlCFloat + %commonAttributes; +> + +<!-- Detect C-style character + commonAttributes: Common attributes + +TODO + - Did I get this right? +--> +<!ELEMENT HlCChar EMPTY> +<!ATTLIST HlCChar + %commonAttributes; +> + +<!-- Detect an integer number + commonAttributes: Common attributes + StringDetect is allowed as a child rule. TODO: The source code allows + *all* rules to be child rules, shall we change the DTD in some way? +--> +<!ELEMENT Int (StringDetect)*> +<!ATTLIST Int + %commonAttributes; +> + +<!-- Detect a single character + commonAttributes: Common attributes + char: The character to look for + dynamic: Uses 0 ... 9 as placeholders for dynamic arguments (in fact, first char of arg...) [boolean, optional, default=false] +--> +<!ELEMENT DetectChar EMPTY> +<!ATTLIST DetectChar + %commonAttributes; + char CDATA #REQUIRED + dynamic (%boolean;) #IMPLIED +> + +<!-- Detect two characters + commonAttributes: Common attributes + char: The first character + char1: The second character + dynamic: Uses 0 ... 9 as placeholders for dynamic arguments (in fact, first char of arg...) [boolean, optional, default=false] +--> +<!ELEMENT Detect2Chars EMPTY> +<!ATTLIST Detect2Chars + %commonAttributes; + char CDATA #REQUIRED + char1 CDATA #REQUIRED + dynamic (%boolean;) #IMPLIED +> + +<!-- Detect any group of characters + commonAttributes: Common attributes + String: A string representing the characters to look for + +TODO + - Description is not descriptive enough, I'm not sure what it exactly does:-( +--> +<!ELEMENT AnyChar EMPTY> +<!ATTLIST AnyChar + %commonAttributes; + String CDATA #REQUIRED +> + +<!-- Detect a string + commonAttributes: Common attributes + String: The string to look for + insensitive: Whether the string is matched case INsensitive. [boolean, optional, default=false] + dynamic: Uses %0 ... %9 as placeholders for dynamic arguments [boolean, optional, default=false] + +TODO + - What's default of insensitive? I'm not sure... +--> +<!ELEMENT StringDetect EMPTY> +<!ATTLIST StringDetect + %commonAttributes; + String CDATA #REQUIRED + insensitive (%boolean;) #IMPLIED + dynamic (%boolean;) #IMPLIED +> + +<!-- Detect a match of a regular expression + commonAttributes: Common attributes + String: The regular expression pattern + insensitive: Whether the text is matched case INsensitive. [boolean, optional, default=false] + minimal: Wheather to use minimal matching for wild cards in the pattern [boolean, optional, default='false'] + dynamic: Uses %0 ... %9 as placeholders for dynamic arguments [boolean, optional, default=false] +--> +<!ELEMENT RegExpr EMPTY> +<!ATTLIST RegExpr + %commonAttributes; + String CDATA #REQUIRED + insensitive (%boolean;) #IMPLIED + minimal (%boolean;) #IMPLIED + dynamic (%boolean;) #IMPLIED +> + +<!-- Detect a line continuation + commonAttributes: Common attributes +--> +<!ELEMENT LineContinue EMPTY> +<!ATTLIST LineContinue + %commonAttributes; +> + +<!-- Detect a C-style escaped character + commonAttributes: Common attributes + +TODO: + - Did I get this right? Only one character, or a string? +--> +<!ELEMENT HlCStringChar EMPTY> +<!ATTLIST HlCStringChar + %commonAttributes; +> + +<!-- Detect a range of characters + commonAttributes: Common attributes + char: The character starting the range + char1: The character terminating the range +--> +<!ELEMENT RangeDetect EMPTY> +<!ATTLIST RangeDetect + %commonAttributes; + char CDATA #REQUIRED + char1 CDATA #REQUIRED +> + +<!-- Include Rules of another context + context: The name of the context to include + includeAttrib: If this is true, the host context of the IncludeRules + will be given the attribute of the source context +--> +<!ELEMENT IncludeRules EMPTY> +<!ATTLIST IncludeRules + context CDATA #REQUIRED + includeAttrib (%boolean;) #IMPLIED +> + +<!-- Detect all following Spaces +--> +<!ELEMENT DetectSpaces EMPTY> +<!ATTLIST DetectSpaces + %commonAttributes; +> + +<!-- Detect an Identifier ( == LETTER(LETTER|NUMBER|_)*) + --> +<!ELEMENT DetectIdentifier EMPTY> +<!ATTLIST DetectIdentifier + %commonAttributes; +> + +<!-- List of attributes --> +<!ELEMENT itemDatas (itemData)+> +<!ATTLIST itemDatas +> + +<!-- Attribute specification + name CDATA #REQUIRED The name of this attribute + defStyleNum CDATA #REQUIRED The index of the default style to use + color CDATA #IMPLIED Color for this style, either a hex triplet, a name or some other format recognized by Qt [optional] + selColor CDATA #IMPLIED The color for this style when text is selected [optional] + italic CDATA #IMPLIED Whether this attribute should be rendered using an italic typeface [optional, boolean, default=false] + bold CDATA #IMPLIED Whether this attribute should be renederd using a bold typeface [optional, boolean, default=false] + underline CDATA #IMPLIED Whether this attribute should be underlined [optional, boolean, default=false] + strikeout CDATA #IMPLIED Whether this attribute should be striked out [optional, boolean, default=false] + backgroundColor CDATA #IMPLIED The background color for this style [optional] + selBackgroundColor CDATA #IMPLIED The background color for this style when text is selected [optional] +--> +<!ELEMENT itemData EMPTY> +<!ATTLIST itemData + name CDATA #REQUIRED + defStyleNum (%defStyles;) #REQUIRED + color CDATA #IMPLIED + selColor CDATA #IMPLIED + italic (%boolean;) #IMPLIED + bold (%boolean;) #IMPLIED + underline (%boolean;) #IMPLIED + strikeout (%boolean;) #IMPLIED + backgroundColor CDATA #IMPLIED + selBackgroundColor CDATA #IMPLIED +> |