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+/*
+ * libjingle
+ * Copyright 2004--2005, Google Inc.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
+ *
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
+ * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
+ * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
+ * and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
+ * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
+ * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO
+ * EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+ * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
+ * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
+ * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
+ * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
+ * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
+ * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * linked_ptr - simple reference linked pointer
+ * (like reference counting, just using a linked list of the references
+ * instead of their count.)
+ *
+ * The implementation stores three pointers for every linked_ptr, but
+ * does not allocate anything on the free store.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _LINKED_PTR_H_
+#define _LINKED_PTR_H_
+
+/* For ANSI-challenged compilers, you may want to #define
+ * NO_MEMBER_TEMPLATES, explicit or mutable */
+#define NO_MEMBER_TEMPLATES
+
+template <class X> class linked_ptr
+{
+public:
+
+#ifndef NO_MEMBER_TEMPLATES
+# define TEMPLATE_FUNCTION template <class Y>
+ TEMPLATE_FUNCTION friend class linked_ptr<Y>;
+#else
+# define TEMPLATE_FUNCTION
+ typedef X Y;
+#endif
+
+ typedef X element_type;
+
+ explicit linked_ptr(X* p = 0) throw()
+ : itsPtr(p) {itsPrev = itsNext = this;}
+ ~linked_ptr()
+ {release();}
+ linked_ptr(const linked_ptr& r) throw()
+ {acquire(r);}
+ linked_ptr& operator=(const linked_ptr& r)
+ {
+ if (this != &r) {
+ release();
+ acquire(r);
+ }
+ return *this;
+ }
+
+#ifndef NO_MEMBER_TEMPLATES
+ template <class Y> friend class linked_ptr<Y>;
+ template <class Y> linked_ptr(const linked_ptr<Y>& r) throw()
+ {acquire(r);}
+ template <class Y> linked_ptr& operator=(const linked_ptr<Y>& r)
+ {
+ if (this != &r) {
+ release();
+ acquire(r);
+ }
+ return *this;
+ }
+#endif // NO_MEMBER_TEMPLATES
+
+ X& operator*() const throw() {return *itsPtr;}
+ X* operator->() const throw() {return itsPtr;}
+ X* get() const throw() {return itsPtr;}
+ bool unique() const throw() {return itsPrev ? itsPrev==this : true;}
+
+private:
+ X* itsPtr;
+ mutable const linked_ptr* itsPrev;
+ mutable const linked_ptr* itsNext;
+
+ void acquire(const linked_ptr& r) throw()
+ { // insert this to the list
+ itsPtr = r.itsPtr;
+ itsNext = r.itsNext;
+ itsNext->itsPrev = this;
+ itsPrev = &r;
+#ifndef mutable
+ r.itsNext = this;
+#else // for ANSI-challenged compilers
+ (const_cast<linked_ptr<X>*>(&r))->itsNext = this;
+#endif
+ }
+
+#ifndef NO_MEMBER_TEMPLATES
+ template <class Y> void acquire(const linked_ptr<Y>& r) throw()
+ { // insert this to the list
+ itsPtr = r.itsPtr;
+ itsNext = r.itsNext;
+ itsNext->itsPrev = this;
+ itsPrev = &r;
+#ifndef mutable
+ r.itsNext = this;
+#else // for ANSI-challenged compilers
+ (const_cast<linked_ptr<X>*>(&r))->itsNext = this;
+#endif
+ }
+#endif // NO_MEMBER_TEMPLATES
+
+ void release()
+ { // erase this from the list, delete if unique
+ if (unique()) delete itsPtr;
+ else {
+ itsPrev->itsNext = itsNext;
+ itsNext->itsPrev = itsPrev;
+ itsPrev = itsNext = 0;
+ }
+ itsPtr = 0;
+ }
+};
+
+#endif // LINKED_PTR_H
+