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authorTimothy Pearson <kb9vqf@pearsoncomputing.net>2011-11-08 12:31:36 -0600
committerTimothy Pearson <kb9vqf@pearsoncomputing.net>2011-11-08 12:31:36 -0600
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+<title>Using TQt Standard Dialogs</title>
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+<td align="right" valign="center"><img src="logo32.png" align="right" width="64" height="32" border="0"></td></tr></table><h1 align=center>Using TQt Standard Dialogs</h1>
+
+
+
+[ <a href="motif-walkthrough-2.html">Previous: Preparing to Migrate the User Interface</a> ]
+[ <a href="motif-walkthrough.html">Home</a> ]
+[ <a href="motif-walkthrough-4.html">Next: Using Custom TQDialogs</a> ]
+<p> We start by using two of the <a href="dialogs.html">TQt Standard
+Dialogs</a>: <a href="qfiledialog.html">TQFileDialog</a> and <a href="qmessagebox.html">TQMessageBox</a>. Both of these classes
+provide useful static convenience functions.
+<p> <center><table cellpadding="4" cellspacing="2" border="0">
+<tr bgcolor="#f0f0f0"> <td valign="top">TQFileDialog::getOpenFileName() <td valign="top">replacement for the <em>Open</em> dialog
+<tr bgcolor="#d0d0d0"> <td valign="top">TQFileDialog::getSaveFileName() <td valign="top">replacement for the <em>Save As</em> dialog
+<tr bgcolor="#f0f0f0"> <td valign="top">TQMessageBox::information() <td valign="top">replacement for <em>Page Delete</em> dialog
+<tr bgcolor="#d0d0d0"> <td valign="top">TQMessageBox::warning() <td valign="top">replacement for <em>IO Error</em> dialog.
+</table></center>
+<p> Each of these functions takes a <em>TQWidget *parent</em> argument. If we
+pass zero as the <em>parent</em> argument, then we will have dialogs that
+are centered on the screen, instead of being centered over our main
+window. We can have <a href="qmotifwidget.html">TQMotifWidget</a> create our <tt>XmMainWindow</tt>, and we
+can then use this class as the parent for both <a href="motif-extension.html#Motif">Motif</a> dialogs and TQt
+dialogs.
+<p> We need to include the appropriate headers for TQMotifWidget and
+<a href="qfiledialog.html">TQFileDialog</a> in <tt>todo.cpp</tt>.
+<p>
+
+<pre></pre>
+<p> Next, we make a few modifications to how the application is
+initialized. We could initialize Xt/Motif and create the <tt>XtAppContext</tt> ourselves, but <a href="qmotif.html">TQMotif</a> can do this for us.
+We also let <a href="qapplication.html">TQApplication</a> open the connection to the X server. Next,
+we create a TQMotifWidget, passing <tt>xmMainWindowWidgetClass</tt> as the <em>widgetclass</em> argument. We can now use the <a href="qmotifwidget.html#motifWidget">TQMotifWidget::motifWidget</a>()
+function to access the Motif widget. The shell widget is created
+automatically by TQMotifWidget. We use <tt>XtParent()</tt> to access it.
+The top-level window is now a TQMotifWidget, which means we can use it
+as the parent for the TQt Standard Dialogs.
+<p> <pre></pre>
+<p> <h2> Replacing the <em>Open</em> and <em>Save As</em> Dialogs
+</h2>
+<a name="1"></a><p> First, we completely remove all use of the existing Motif file
+selection dialog. We remove the <tt>Xm/FileSB.h</tt> include, the global <tt>file_dialog</tt> variable, and the code to create the dialog. We also
+remove the <tt>PresentFDialog()</tt> callback function. None of this code
+is needed to use <a href="qfiledialog.html">TQFileDialog</a>.
+<p> After removing the <tt>PresentFDialog()</tt> callback function, we need to
+make <em>Open</em> and <em>Save As</em> popup-menu callbacks call the <tt>Open()</tt>
+and <tt>Save()</tt> functions.
+<p> First we must change the declaration of these two functions.
+<p>
+
+<p> <pre></pre>
+<p> We also change the arguments to the callbacks. We pass the top-level
+<a href="qmotifwidget.html">TQMotifWidget</a> as the <tt>client_data</tt> to these functions, since we will
+be using it as the parent for the TQFileDialog.
+<p> <pre></pre>
+<p> <pre>
+ ...
+</pre>
+
+<p> <pre></pre>
+<p> Next, we modify the <tt>Save()</tt> function to use
+<a href="qfiledialog.html#getSaveFileName">TQFileDialog::getSaveFileName</a>().
+<p> <pre></pre>
+<p> ... and the <tt>Open()</tt> function to use <a href="qfiledialog.html#getOpenFileName">TQFileDialog::getOpenFileName</a>().
+<p> <pre></pre>
+<p> After we build the project, the application runs and operates as
+expected. The difference is that the <em>Open</em> and <em>Save As</em> dialogs
+now use <a href="qfiledialog.html">TQFileDialog</a>.
+<p> <h2> Replacing the <em>Page Delete</em> and <em>IO Error</em> Dialogs
+</h2>
+<a name="2"></a><p> The <em>Page Delete</em> dialog is created and used in <tt>actions.c</tt>. We
+need to migrate this file to C++. We rename it to <tt>actions.cpp</tt>,
+modify the project file and regenerate the <tt>Makefile</tt>.
+<p> The changes retquired to make <tt>actions.cpp</tt> compile are minimal. We
+need to wrap more C header files and global variables in an <tt>extern "C"</tt> block.
+<p>
+
+<p> <pre></pre>
+<p> We need to forward declare the <tt>NewPage()</tt>, <tt>DeletePage()</tt>, <tt>EditPage()</tt> and <tt>SaveIt()</tt> functions so that the compiler generates
+the correct symbols for these functions.
+<p> <pre></pre>
+<p> We need to fix a single invalid pointer cast.
+<p> <pre></pre>
+<p> And we need to change the variable named <em>new</em> to <em>newstr</em> in the <tt>Trim()</tt> function.
+<p> We can now change the <tt>DeletePage()</tt> function to use
+<a href="qmessagebox.html#information">TQMessageBox::information</a>().
+<p> First, we need to make sure we include the proper header for
+<a href="qmessagebox.html">TQMessageBox</a>.
+<p>
+
+<pre></pre>
+<p> The code for <tt>DeletePage()</tt> looks like this:
+<p> <pre></pre>
+<p> At this point in the code, the page should be deleted. The code to do
+this is in the <tt>DoDeletePage()</tt> function. We move the contents of <tt>DoDeletePage()</tt> to this point and remove the <tt>DoDeletePage()</tt> function
+completely.
+<p> Next, we change <tt>todo.cpp</tt> to pass the top-level <a href="qmotifwidget.html">TQMotifWidget</a> as the
+<tt>client_data</tt> tot he <tt>DeletePage()</tt> function.
+<p>
+
+<p> <pre></pre>
+<p> The <em>IO Error</em> dialog is created and used in <tt>io.c</tt>. We need to
+migrate this file to C++. We rename it to <tt>io.cpp</tt>, modify the
+project file and regenerate the <tt>Makefile</tt>.
+<p> The changes retquired to make <tt>io.cpp</tt> compile are minimal. We need
+to wrap more C header files and global variables in an <tt>extern "C"</tt>
+block.
+<p>
+
+<p> <pre></pre>
+<p> We need to forward declare the <tt>ReadDB()</tt> and <tt>SaveDB()</tt> functions
+so that the compiler generates the correct symbols for these
+functions.
+<p> <pre></pre>
+<p> The <tt>ParseNewLines()</tt> function needs to be converted to proper C++.
+<p> <pre></pre>
+<p> The <tt>PrintWithNewLines()</tt> function also needs to be converted to proper
+C++.
+<p> <pre></pre>
+<p> We can now change the <tt>ReadDB()</tt> and <tt>SaveDB()</tt> functions to use
+<a href="qmessagebox.html#warning">TQMessageBox::warning</a>().
+<p> First, we need to make sure we include the proper header for <a href="qmessagebox.html">TQMessageBox</a>.
+<p>
+
+<pre></pre>
+<p> The code for <tt>ReadDB()</tt> looks like this:
+<p> <pre></pre><pre>
+ ...
+</pre>
+
+<p> The code for <tt>SaveDB()</tt> looks like this:
+<p> <pre></pre><pre>
+ ...
+</pre>
+
+<p> After we build the project, the application runs and operates as
+expected. The difference is that the <em>Page Delete</em> and <em>IO Error</em> dialogs now use TQMessageBox.
+<p> [ <a href="motif-walkthrough-2.html">Previous: Preparing to Migrate the User Interface</a> ]
+[ <a href="motif-walkthrough.html">Home</a> ]
+[ <a href="motif-walkthrough-4.html">Next: Using Custom TQDialogs</a> ]
+<p>
+<!-- eof -->
+<p><address><hr><div align=center>
+<table width=100% cellspacing=0 border=0><tr>
+<td>Copyright &copy; 2007
+<a href="troll.html">Trolltech</a><td align=center><a href="trademarks.html">Trademarks</a>
+<td align=right><div align=right>TQt 3.3.8</div>
+</table></div></address></body>
+</html>