summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/kmtrace/ktrace.c
blob: 699d1571c9b622bef5d528743becf05f26c3ba14 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
/* More debugging hooks for `malloc'.
   Copyright (C) 1991,92,93,94,96,97,98,99,2000 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
		 Written April 2, 1991 by John Gilmore of Cygnus Support.
		 Based on mcheck.c by Mike Haertel.
		 Hacked by AK
		 Cleanup and performance improvements by
		 Chris Schlaeger <cs@kde.org>

   This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as
   published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
   License, or (at your option) any later version.

   This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
   Library General Public License for more details.

   You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
   License along with this library; see the file COPYING.LIB.  If not,
   write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
   Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.

   The author may be reached (Email) at the address mike@ai.mit.edu,
   or (US mail) as Mike Haertel c/o Free Software Foundation.
*/

#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
#include <config.h>
#endif

#define MALLOC_HOOKS
#define _GNU_SOURCE

#include <pthread.h>
#include <malloc.h>

#include <dlfcn.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include BACKTRACE_H

#ifdef USE_IN_LIBIO
# include <libio/iolibio.h>
# define setvbuf(s, b, f, l) _IO_setvbuf (s, b, f, l)
#endif

/* This is the most important parameter. It should be set to two times
 * the maximum number of mallocs the application uses at a time. Prime
 * numbers are very good candidates for this value.  I added a list of
 * some prime numbers for conveniance.
 *
 * 10007, 20011, 30013, 40031, 50033, 60037, 70039, 80051, 90053,
 * 100057, 110059, 120067, 130069, 140071, 150077, 160079, 170081,
 * 180097, 190121, 200131, 210139, 220141, 230143, 240151, 250153,
 * 260171, 270191, 280199, 290201, 300221, 310223, 320237, 330241,
 * 340261, 350281, 360287, 370373, 380377, 390389 */
#define TR_CACHE_SIZE 100057

/* The DELTA value is also a value for the maximum
 * number of iterations during a positive free/realloc
 * search. It must NOT divide TR_CACHE_SIZE without
 * remainder! */
#define DELTA 23

/* The high and low mark control the flushing algorithm.  Whenever the
 * hashtable reaches the high mark every DELTAth entry is written to
 * disk until the low filling mark is reached. A hash table becomes
 * very inefficient when it becomes filled to 50% or more. */
#define TR_HIGH_MARK ((int) (TR_CACHE_SIZE * 0.5))
#define TR_LOW_MARK ((int) (TR_HIGH_MARK - (TR_CACHE_SIZE / DELTA)))

/* Maximum call stack depth. No checking for overflows
 * is done. Adjust this value with care! */
#define TR_BT_SIZE 100

#define PROFILE 1

/* The hash function. Since the smallest allocated block is probably
 * not smaller than 8 bytes we ignore the last 3 LSBs. */
#define HASHFUNC(a) (((((unsigned long) a) << 1) ^ \
                     (((unsigned long) a) >> 3)) % \
                     TR_CACHE_SIZE)

#define TR_HASHTABLE_SIZE	9973

#define TR_NONE		0
#define TR_MALLOC	1
#define TR_REALLOC	2
#define TR_FREE		3

#define TRACE_BUFFER_SIZE 512

typedef struct
{
	void* ptr;
	size_t size;
	int bt_size;
	void** bt;
} tr_entry;

typedef struct CallerNode
{
	void* funcAdr;
	unsigned long mallocs;
	unsigned long mallocsSum;
	unsigned int noCallees;
	unsigned int maxCallees;
	struct CallerNode** callees;
} CallerNode;

void ktrace(void);
void kuntrace(void);

static void addAllocationToTree(void);

// Pointers to real calls
static void* (*real_malloc_ptr)  (size_t size) = NULL;
static void* (*real_realloc_ptr) (void *ptr, size_t size) = NULL;
static void  (*real_free_ptr)    (void *ptr) = NULL;

// This is used to return "allocated" memory until the pointer
// to the real malloc function becomes known.
// It seems about 75k of memory are required before that happens,
// but the buffer provides more space to cater for more if needed
// in other OS.
#define MALLOC_INIT_SIZE (1024 * 256)
static char malloc_init_buf[MALLOC_INIT_SIZE];
static size_t malloc_init_pos = 0;
static pthread_mutex_t malloc_init_lock = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;

static FILE* mallstream;
static char malloc_trace_buffer[TRACE_BUFFER_SIZE];

static pthread_mutex_t malloc_lock = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
static pthread_mutex_t free_lock = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
static pthread_mutex_t realloc_lock = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;

static int tr_malloc_hook_enabled = 0;
static int tr_realloc_hook_enabled = 0;
static int tr_free_hook_enabled = 0;

// Hooks active in this thread
static __thread int tr_malloc_hook_active = 0;
static __thread int tr_realloc_hook_active = 0;
static __thread int tr_free_hook_active = 0;

static int bt_size;
static void *bt[TR_BT_SIZE + 1];
static char tr_offsetbuf[20];
static tr_entry tr_cache[TR_CACHE_SIZE];
static int tr_cache_level;
static int tr_cache_pos;
static int tr_max_offset = 0;
static void *tr_hashtable[TR_HASHTABLE_SIZE];
#ifdef PROFILE
static unsigned long tr_mallocs = 0;
static unsigned long tr_logged_mallocs = 0;
static unsigned long tr_frees = 0;
static unsigned long tr_logged_frees = 0;
static unsigned long tr_current_mallocs = 0;
static unsigned long tr_max_mallocs = 0;
static unsigned long tr_flashes = 0;
static unsigned long tr_failed_free_lookups = 0;
static unsigned long tr_malloc_collisions = 0;
#endif

static CallerNode* CallTree = NULL;
static char* mallTreeFile = NULL;
static FILE* mallTreeStream = NULL;
static long mallThreshold = 2000;

// Get real function pointers on loading
static void __attribute__((constructor)) init(void)
{
	if (!real_malloc_ptr)
	{
		real_malloc_ptr = (void* (*)(size_t))(dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, "malloc"));
		real_realloc_ptr = (void* (*)(void *, size_t))(dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, "realloc"));
		real_free_ptr = (void (*)(void *))(dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, "free")); 
	}
}

__inline__ static void 
tr_backtrace(void **_bt, int size)
{
	int i;
	Dl_info info;
	for (i = 0; i < size; i++)
	{
		long hash = (((unsigned long)_bt[i]) / 4) % TR_HASHTABLE_SIZE;
		if ((tr_hashtable[hash]!= _bt[i]) && dladdr(_bt[i], &info) &&
			info.dli_fname  && *info.dli_fname)
		{
			if (_bt[i] >= (void *) info.dli_saddr)
				sprintf(tr_offsetbuf, "+%#lx", (unsigned long)
						(_bt[i] - info.dli_saddr));
			else
				sprintf(tr_offsetbuf, "-%#lx", (unsigned long)
						(info.dli_saddr - _bt[i]));
			fprintf(mallstream, "%s%s%s%s%s[%p]\n",
					info.dli_fname ?: "",
					info.dli_sname ? "(" : "",
					info.dli_sname ?: "",
					info.dli_sname ? tr_offsetbuf : "",
					info.dli_sname ? ")" : "",
					_bt[i]);
			tr_hashtable[hash] = _bt[i];
		}
		else
		{
			fprintf(mallstream, "[%p]\n", _bt[i]);
		}
	} 
}

__inline__ static void 
tr_log(const void* caller, void* ptr, void* old,
	   size_t size, int op)
{
	int i, offset;

	switch (op)
	{
	case TR_FREE:
		i = HASHFUNC(ptr);
		if ((offset = (i + tr_max_offset + 1)) >= TR_CACHE_SIZE)
			offset -= TR_CACHE_SIZE;
		do
		{
			if (tr_cache[i].ptr == ptr)
			{
				tr_cache[i].ptr = NULL;
				free(tr_cache[i].bt);
				tr_cache_level--;
				return;
			}
			if (++i >= TR_CACHE_SIZE)
				i = 0;
#ifdef PROFILE
			tr_failed_free_lookups++;
#endif
		} while (i != offset);

		/* We don't know this allocation, so it has been flushed to disk
		 * already. So flush free as well. */
		fprintf(mallstream, "@\n");
		bt_size = backtrace(bt, TR_BT_SIZE);
		tr_backtrace(&(bt[1]), bt_size - 2);
		fprintf(mallstream, "- %p\n", ptr);
#ifdef PROFILE
		tr_logged_frees++;
#endif
		return;

	case TR_REALLOC:
		/* If old is 0 it's actually a malloc. */
		if (old)
		{
			i = HASHFUNC(old);
 			if ((offset = (i + tr_max_offset + 1)) >= TR_CACHE_SIZE)
				offset -= TR_CACHE_SIZE;
			do
			{
				if (tr_cache[i].ptr == old)
				{
					int j = HASHFUNC(ptr);
					/* We move the entry otherwise the free will be
					 * fairly expensive due to the wrong place in the
					 * hash table. */
					tr_cache[i].ptr = NULL;
					for ( ; ; )
					{
						if (tr_cache[j].ptr == NULL)
							break;

						if (++j >= TR_CACHE_SIZE)
							i = 0;
					}
					tr_cache[j].ptr = ptr;
					if (ptr)
					{
						tr_cache[j].size = tr_cache[i].size;
						tr_cache[j].bt_size = tr_cache[i].bt_size;
						tr_cache[j].bt = tr_cache[i].bt;
					}
					else
						tr_cache_level--;
					tr_cache[i].size = size;
					return;
				}
				if (++i >= TR_CACHE_SIZE)
					i = 0;
			} while (i != offset);

			fprintf(mallstream, "@\n");
			bt_size = backtrace(bt, TR_BT_SIZE);
			tr_backtrace(&(bt[1]), bt_size - 2);
			fprintf(mallstream, "< %p\n", old);
			fprintf(mallstream, "> %p %#lx\n", ptr,
					(unsigned long) size);
			return;
		}

	case TR_MALLOC:
		if (tr_cache_level >= TR_HIGH_MARK)
		{
			/* The hash table becomes ineffective when the high mark has
			 * been reached. We still need some more experience with
			 * the low mark. It's unclear what reasonable values are. */
#ifdef PROFILE
			tr_flashes++;
#endif
			i = HASHFUNC(ptr);
			do
			{
				if (tr_cache[i].ptr)
				{
#ifdef PROFILE
					tr_logged_mallocs++;
#endif
					fprintf(mallstream, "@\n");
					tr_backtrace(&(tr_cache[i].bt[1]),
								 tr_cache[i].bt_size - 2);
					fprintf(mallstream, "+ %p %#lx\n",
							tr_cache[i].ptr, 
							(unsigned long int)
							tr_cache[i].size);
					tr_cache[i].ptr = NULL;
					tr_cache_level--;
				}
				if ((i += DELTA) >= TR_CACHE_SIZE)
					i -= TR_CACHE_SIZE;
			} while (tr_cache_level > TR_LOW_MARK);
		}

		i = HASHFUNC(ptr);
		for ( ; ; )
		{
			if (tr_cache[i].ptr == NULL)
				break;

			if (++i >= TR_CACHE_SIZE)
				i = 0;
#ifdef PROFILE
			tr_malloc_collisions++;
#endif
		}
		if ((offset = (i  - HASHFUNC(ptr))) < 0)
			offset += TR_CACHE_SIZE;
		if (offset > tr_max_offset)
			tr_max_offset = offset;

		tr_cache[i].ptr = ptr; 
		tr_cache[i].size = size;
		tr_cache[i].bt = (void**) malloc(TR_BT_SIZE * sizeof(void*));
		tr_cache[i].bt_size = backtrace(
			tr_cache[i].bt, TR_BT_SIZE);
		tr_cache[i].bt = realloc(tr_cache[i].bt, tr_cache[i].bt_size * sizeof(void*));
		tr_cache_level++;

		return;

	case TR_NONE:
		if (tr_cache[tr_cache_pos].ptr)
		{
#ifdef PROFILE
			tr_logged_mallocs++;
#endif
			fprintf(mallstream, "@\n");
			tr_backtrace(&(tr_cache[tr_cache_pos].bt[1]),
						 tr_cache[tr_cache_pos].bt_size - 2);
			fprintf(mallstream, "+ %p %#lx\n", 
					tr_cache[tr_cache_pos].ptr, 
					(unsigned long int)
					tr_cache[tr_cache_pos].size);
			tr_cache[tr_cache_pos].ptr = NULL;
			free(tr_cache[tr_cache_pos].bt);
			tr_cache_level--;
		}

		if (++tr_cache_pos >= TR_CACHE_SIZE)
			tr_cache_pos = 0;
		break;
	}
}

void free(void *ptr)
{
	if (ptr == NULL ||
	   (ptr >= (void*)malloc_init_buf && ptr < (void*)(malloc_init_buf + malloc_init_pos)))
	{
		return;
	}

	if (!real_free_ptr)
	{
		// Should never happen!
		return;
	}

	if (!tr_free_hook_enabled || tr_free_hook_active)
	{
		// Real function is called if hooks are not enabled or if
		// free is called recursively while logging data (should
		// probably never happen!)
		return (*real_free_ptr)(ptr);
	}

	pthread_mutex_lock(&free_lock);
	tr_free_hook_active = 1;

#ifdef PROFILE
	tr_frees++;
	tr_current_mallocs--;
#endif

	void *caller = __builtin_return_address(0);
	(*real_free_ptr)(ptr);
	tr_log(caller, ptr, 0, 0, TR_FREE);

	tr_free_hook_active = 0;
	pthread_mutex_unlock(&free_lock);
}

void *malloc(size_t size)
{
	if (!real_malloc_ptr)
	{
		// Return memory from static buffer if available
		pthread_mutex_lock(&malloc_init_lock);
		if ((malloc_init_pos + size) > MALLOC_INIT_SIZE)
		{
			pthread_mutex_unlock(&malloc_init_lock);
			return NULL;
		}
		else
		{
			void *ptr = (void*)(malloc_init_buf + malloc_init_pos);
			malloc_init_pos += size;
			pthread_mutex_unlock(&malloc_init_lock);
			return ptr;
		}
	}

	if (!tr_malloc_hook_enabled || tr_malloc_hook_active)
	{
		// Real function is called if hooks are not enabled or if
		// malloc is called recursively while logging data
		return (*real_malloc_ptr)(size);
	}

	pthread_mutex_lock(&malloc_lock);
	tr_malloc_hook_active = 1;

	void *caller = __builtin_return_address(0);
	void *hdr = (*real_malloc_ptr)(size);
	tr_log(caller, hdr, 0, size, TR_MALLOC);

	/* We only build the allocation tree if mallTreeFile has been set. */
	if (mallTreeFile)
		addAllocationToTree();

#ifdef PROFILE
	tr_mallocs++;
	tr_current_mallocs++;
	if (tr_current_mallocs > tr_max_mallocs)
		tr_max_mallocs = tr_current_mallocs;
#endif

	tr_malloc_hook_active = 0;
	pthread_mutex_unlock(&malloc_lock);

	return hdr;
}

void* realloc(void *ptr, size_t size)
{
	if (ptr >= (void*)malloc_init_buf && ptr < (void*)(malloc_init_buf + malloc_init_pos))
	{
		// Reallocating pointer from initial static buffer, nothing to free. Just call malloc
		return malloc(size);
	}

	if (!real_realloc_ptr)
	{
		// Should never happen
		return NULL;
	}

	if (!tr_realloc_hook_enabled || tr_realloc_hook_active)
	{
		// Real function is called if hooks are not enabled or if
		// realloc is called recursively while logging data
		return (*real_realloc_ptr)(ptr, size);
	}

	pthread_mutex_lock(&realloc_lock);
	tr_realloc_hook_active = 1;

	void *caller = __builtin_return_address(0);
	void *hdr = (*real_realloc_ptr)(ptr, size);
	tr_log(caller, hdr, ptr, size, TR_REALLOC);

#ifdef PROFILE
	// If ptr is 0 there was no previos malloc of this location
	if (ptr == NULL)
	{
		tr_mallocs++;
		tr_current_mallocs++;
		if (tr_current_mallocs > tr_max_mallocs)
			tr_max_mallocs = tr_current_mallocs;
	}
#endif

	tr_realloc_hook_active = 0;
	pthread_mutex_unlock(&realloc_lock);

	return hdr;
}

void
addAllocationToTree(void)
{
	int bt_size;
	int i, j;
	void *bt[TR_BT_SIZE + 1];
	CallerNode* cn = CallTree;
	CallerNode** parent = &CallTree;
	
	bt_size = backtrace(bt, TR_BT_SIZE);
	for (i = bt_size - 1; i >= 4; i--)
	{
		if (cn == NULL)
		{
			*parent = cn = (CallerNode*) malloc(sizeof(CallerNode));
			cn->funcAdr = bt[i];
			cn->mallocs = 0;
			cn->noCallees = 0;
			cn->maxCallees = 0;
			cn->callees = NULL;
		}
		if (i == 4)
			cn->mallocs++;
		else
		{
			int knownCallee = 0;
			for (j = 0; j < cn->noCallees; j++)
				if (bt[i - 1] == cn->callees[j]->funcAdr)
				{
					parent = &cn->callees[j];
					cn = cn->callees[j];
					knownCallee = 1;
					break;
				}
			if (!knownCallee)
			{
				if (cn->noCallees == cn->maxCallees)
				{
					/* Copy callees into new, larger array. */
					CallerNode** tmp;
					int newSize = 2 * cn->maxCallees;
					if (newSize == 0)
						newSize = 4;
					tmp = (CallerNode**) malloc(newSize * sizeof(CallerNode*));
					memcpy(tmp, cn->callees,
						   cn->maxCallees * sizeof(CallerNode*));
					if (cn->callees)
						free(cn->callees);
					cn->callees = tmp;
					memset(&cn->callees[cn->maxCallees], 0,
						   (newSize - cn->maxCallees) * sizeof(CallerNode*));
					cn->maxCallees = newSize;
				}
				parent = &cn->callees[cn->noCallees++];
				cn = 0;
			}
		}
	}
}

static int
removeBranchesBelowThreshold(CallerNode* root)
{
	int i;
	int max;

	if (!root)
		return (0);
	for (i = 0; i < root->noCallees; i++)
	{
		if (removeBranchesBelowThreshold(root->callees[i]))
		{
			free(root->callees[i]);
			if (root->noCallees > 1)
			{
				root->callees[i] = root->callees[root->noCallees - 1];
				root->callees[root->noCallees - 1] = 0;
			}
			else if (root->noCallees == 1)
				root->callees[i] = 0;
			
			root->noCallees--;
			i--;
		}
	}
	if (root->noCallees == 0 && root->mallocs < mallThreshold )
		return (1);

	return (0);
}

static void
dumpCallTree(CallerNode* root, char* indentStr, int rawMode)
{
	int i;
	Dl_info info;
	char* newIndentStr;
	size_t indDepth;

	if (!root || !mallTreeStream)
		return;

	if (rawMode)
	{
		fprintf(mallTreeStream, "-");
	}
	else
	{
		newIndentStr = (char*) malloc(strlen(indentStr) + 2);
		strcpy(newIndentStr, indentStr);
		if (root->noCallees > 0)
			strcat(newIndentStr, "+");
		indDepth = strlen(newIndentStr);
		fprintf(mallTreeStream, "%s- ", newIndentStr);
	}

	if (dladdr(root->funcAdr, &info) && info.dli_fname  && *info.dli_fname)
	{
		if (root->funcAdr >= (void *) info.dli_saddr)
			sprintf(tr_offsetbuf, "+%#lx", (unsigned long)
					(root->funcAdr - info.dli_saddr));
		else
			sprintf(tr_offsetbuf, "-%#lx", (unsigned long)
					(info.dli_saddr - root->funcAdr));
		fprintf(mallTreeStream, "%s%s%s%s%s[%p]",
				info.dli_fname ?: "",
				info.dli_sname ? "(" : "",
				info.dli_sname ?: "",
				info.dli_sname ? tr_offsetbuf : "",
				info.dli_sname ? ")" : "",
				root->funcAdr);
	}
	else
	{
		fprintf(mallTreeStream, "[%p]", root->funcAdr);
	}
	fprintf(mallTreeStream, ": %lu\n", root->mallocs);
	if (indDepth > 1 && !rawMode)
	{
		if (newIndentStr[indDepth - 2] == '+')
			newIndentStr[indDepth - 2] = '|';
		else if (newIndentStr[indDepth - 2] == '\\')
			newIndentStr[indDepth - 2] = ' ';
	}

	for (i = 0; i < root->noCallees; i++)
	{
		if (rawMode)
			dumpCallTree(root->callees[i], "", 1);
		else
		{
			if (i == root->noCallees - 1)
				newIndentStr[indDepth - 1] = '\\';
			dumpCallTree(root->callees[i], newIndentStr, rawMode);
		}
	}
	if (rawMode)
		fprintf(mallTreeStream, ".\n");
	else
		free(newIndentStr);
	
}

#ifdef _LIBC
extern void __libc_freeres (void);

/* This function gets called to make sure all memory the library
 * allocates get freed and so does not irritate the user when studying
 * the mtrace output.  */
static void
release_libc_mem (void)
{
	/* Only call the free function if we still are running in mtrace
	 * mode. */
	/*if (mallstream != NULL)
		__libc_freeres ();*/

	kuntrace();
        write(2, "kuntrace()\n", 11); 
}
#endif

/* We enable tracing if either the environment variable MALLOC_TRACE
 * or the variable MALLOC_TREE are set */
void
ktrace()
{
#ifdef _LIBC
	static int added_atexit_handler;
#endif
	char* mallfile;

	/* Don't panic if we're called more than once.  */
	if (mallstream != NULL)
		return;

#ifdef _LIBC
	/* When compiling the GNU libc we use the secure getenv function
	 * which prevents the misuse in case of SUID or SGID enabled
     * programs.  */
	mallfile = __secure_getenv("MALLOC_TRACE");
	mallTreeFile = __secure_getenv("MALLOC_TREE");
	if( __secure_getenv("MALLOC_THRESHOLD") != NULL )
	    mallThreshold = atol(__secure_getenv("MALLOC_THRESHOLD"));
#else
	mallfile = getenv("MALLOC_TRACE");
	mallTreeFile = getenv("MALLOC_TREE");
	if( getenv("MALLOC_THRESHOLD") != NULL )
	    mallThreshold = atol(getenv("MALLOC_THRESHOLD"));
#endif
	if (mallfile != NULL || mallTreeFile != NULL)
    {
		mallstream = fopen (mallfile != NULL ? mallfile : "/dev/null", "w");
		if (mallstream != NULL)
		{
			char buf[512];
            
			/* Be sure it doesn't malloc its buffer!  */
			setvbuf (mallstream, malloc_trace_buffer, _IOFBF,
					 TRACE_BUFFER_SIZE);
			fprintf (mallstream, "= Start\n");
			memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
			readlink("/proc/self/exe", buf, sizeof(buf));
			if(*buf)
				fprintf (mallstream, "#%s\n", buf);

			// Enable hooks
			tr_malloc_hook_enabled = 1;
			tr_realloc_hook_enabled = 1;
			tr_free_hook_enabled = 1;

			tr_cache_pos = TR_CACHE_SIZE;
			do
			{
				tr_cache[--tr_cache_pos].ptr = NULL;
			} while (tr_cache_pos);
			tr_cache_level = 0;

			memset(tr_hashtable, 0, sizeof(void*) * TR_HASHTABLE_SIZE);
#ifdef _LIBC
			if (!added_atexit_handler)
			{
				added_atexit_handler = 1;
				atexit (release_libc_mem);
			}
#endif
		}
	}
}

void
kuntrace()
{
	// Disable hooks
	tr_malloc_hook_enabled = 0;
	tr_realloc_hook_enabled = 0;
	tr_free_hook_enabled = 0;

	if (mallstream == NULL)
		return;

	if (removeBranchesBelowThreshold(CallTree))
		CallTree = 0;
	if (mallTreeFile)
	{
		if (mallTreeStream = fopen(mallTreeFile, "w"))
		{
			dumpCallTree(CallTree, "", 0);
			fclose(mallTreeStream);
		}
	}

	/* Flush cache. */
	while (tr_cache_level)
		tr_log(NULL, 0, 0, 0, TR_NONE);

	fprintf (mallstream, "= End\n");
#ifdef PROFILE
	fprintf(mallstream, "\nMax Mallocs:    %8ld   Cache Size:   %8ld"
			"   Flashes:      %8ld\n"
			"Mallocs:        %8ld   Frees:        %8ld   Leaks:        %8ld\n"
			"Logged Mallocs: %8ld   Logged Frees: %8ld   Logged Leaks: %8ld\n"
			"Avg. Free lookups: %ld  Malloc collisions: %ld  Max offset: %ld\n",
			tr_max_mallocs, (long int)TR_CACHE_SIZE, tr_flashes,
			tr_mallocs, tr_frees, tr_current_mallocs,
			tr_logged_mallocs, tr_logged_frees,
			tr_logged_mallocs - tr_logged_frees,
			tr_frees > 0 ? ( tr_failed_free_lookups / tr_frees ) : 0,
			tr_malloc_collisions, (long int)tr_max_offset);
#endif
	fclose (mallstream);
	mallstream = NULL;
	write(2, "kuntrace()\n", 11);
}

static int my_mcount_lock = 0;
void mcount()
{
   Dl_info info;
   int i = 1;
   if (my_mcount_lock) return;
   my_mcount_lock = 1;
   bt_size = backtrace(bt, TR_BT_SIZE);
#if 0
for(i = 1; (i < 5) && (i < bt_size); i++)
{
#endif
   if (dladdr(bt[i], &info) &&	info.dli_fname  && *info.dli_fname)
   {
	fprintf(stdout, "%s\n", info.dli_sname ? info.dli_sname : "");
   }
   else
   {
	fprintf(stdout, "[%p]\n", bt[i]);
   }
#if 0
}
   fprintf(stdout, "\n");
#endif   
   my_mcount_lock = 0;
}